4th Science Quiz A5

Part A Which statement best describes the pattern of where volcanoes are found and earthquakes occur?

• Most volcanoes and earthquakes occur near the equator.

• Most volcanoes are found along mid-ocean ridges, and earthquakes are found in the interior of continents.

• Most volcanoes and earthquakes occur along the boundaries of tectonic plates.

• Most volcanoes are located in mountain ranges, and most earthquakes are found near cities.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

Part B How can scientists best use the pattern identified in Part A?

• To predict locations for future climate changes.

• To help design buildings that can withstand earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

• To choose areas for agricultural expansion.

• To predict global weather patterns.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

A student claims that the Grand Canyon was formed in an unusual way. Which statement best supports the student’s claim?

• Canyons usually form near rivers, but the Grand Canyon was formed by a large lake.

• Canyons usually form by the gradual erosion of rock, but the Grand Canyon was formed very quickly.

• Canyons usually form in cooler regions, but the Grand Canyon is located in a hot desert.

• Canyons usually form near mountains, but the Grand Canyon is in the middle of flat land.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Which statement best explains how the eyes and the brain work together?

• The eyes send light to the brain.

• The eyes send images to the brain, which helps us understand what we see.

• The brain sends signals to the eyes to blink.

• The brain controls the size of the eyes to see clearly.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-8

Which pair of devices shows that electrical energy can be converted into heat and motion when connected to electricity?

• Fan and microwave

• Toaster and fan

• Fan and doorbell

• Lamp and heater

Use the information in the chart to answer the question.

Which statement describes two ways that biofuels and coal are most alike?

• Both are renewable, and both produce fewer pollutants than natural gas.

• Both are nonrenewable, and both produce air pollutants.

• Both are renewable, and both require large land use.

• Both are burned as fuel, and both produce air pollutants.