Unit 07.2 Vocabulary

The study of the past and present geographical distribution of species

• Biogeography
• Miller-Urey Experiment
• Embryo
• DNA comparisons

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS4-5

The study of the similarities and differences in the stages of embryonic development among different species, with the similarities indicating common ancestry.

• Comparative embryology
• Molecular homologies
• Oparin-Haldane Hypothesis
• Pangaea

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS4-1

Process by which unrelated organisms evolve anatomical similarities when adapting to similar environments.

• Convergent evolution
• Biogeography
• Genome map
• Molecular homologies

Similarities between organisms of different species during early embryologic development which indicates common ancestry

• Developmental homologies
• Comparative embryology
• Geographic isolation
• Embryo

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS4-1

Evolution of closely related species into different species, resulting from adaptations to different environmental conditions.

• Divergent evolution
• Oparin-Haldane Hypothesis
• Biogeography
• Genome map

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS4-4

NGSS.HS-LS4-5

Examination of the similarities and differences in DNA sequences between different species of organisms, with the similarities indicating more recent common ancestry.

• DNA comparisons
• Developmental homologies
• Comparative embryology
• Geographic isolation

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS4-1

A multicellular diploid eukaryote in its earliest stage of development, from the time of fertilization until birth, hatching, or germination

• Embryo
• Divergent evolution
• Miller-Urey Experiment
• Biogeography

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

A record of the entire genome (all the DNA) of an organism

• Genome map
• Pangaea
• Developmental homologies
• Comparative embryology

A form of reproductive isolation in which two populations are separated physically by geographic barriers such as rivers, mountains, or stretches of water

• Geographic isolation
• Convergent evolution
• Molecular homologies
• Miller-Urey Experiment

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS4-4

NGSS.HS-LS4-2

An experiment that simulated the conditions of early pre-biotic Earth's atmosphere and oceans which determined that biomolecules could be synthesized under those conditions, and is used as evidence that life originzated from chemistry.

• Miller-Urey Experiment
• Pangaea
• Divergent evolution
• Oparin-Haldane Hypothesis