GB4 U18 TEST

Television broadcasters, ​ (a)   used to follow a voluntary code regarding violence in TV, no longer seem concerned about the problem.

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A study conducted at Pennsylvania State University, ​ (a)   observed about 100 preschool children before and after watching television, detected differences between the children who watched violent shows and those who watched nonviolent ones.

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Crime shows, ​ (a)   viewers may include teenagers, regularly show scenes of aggression and violence.

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The average American child, ​ (a)   watches around four hours of television a day, will have witnessed over 100,000 acts of onscreen violence by the age of 13.

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The 1970s TV show Charlie's Angels, ​ (a)   featured female action heroes, is thought by some researchers to have encouraged aggression in young female viewers.

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Dr. Engels, ​ (a)   study will be published next month, has already begun the next step of his research.

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Broadcast television, ​ (a)   hopes to maintain its audience, no longer limits programs with adult content to late night television.

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The influence of television, which is a major factor in most children's lives, has always been the subject of heated debate.

• CORRECT

• INCORRECT

As long ago as 1972, the surgeon general acknowledged the casual relationship between televised violence and antisocial behavior.

• CORRECT

• INCORRECT

The actor Clint Eastwood, who appeared in many well-known movies, had a reputation for playing violent anti-heroes for much of his career.

• CORRECT

• INCORRECT