What is syntactic analysis in linguistics?

• Syntactic analysis is the study of word meanings in isolation.

• Syntactic analysis examines the historical development of languages.

• Syntactic analysis is the study of sentence structure and the rules that govern the arrangement of words in sentences.

• Syntactic analysis focuses solely on phonetics and pronunciation.

Define the term 'syntax'.

• The term 'syntax' defines the rules governing the structure of sentences in a language.

• The term 'syntax' refers to the meaning of words in a language.

• Syntax defines the emotional tone of a sentence.

• Syntax is the study of language pronunciation.

What are the main components of a sentence structure?

• Subject, predicate, complement.

• Noun, adjective, adverb.

• Subject, verb, object.

• Clause, phrase, conjunction.

What role do parts of speech play in syntax?

• Parts of speech define the roles of words in sentences, shaping syntax and meaning.

• Parts of speech have no impact on sentence structure.

• Syntax is determined solely by punctuation.

• Parts of speech are only relevant in poetry.

What is a predicate, and how does it relate to the subject?

• A predicate describes the action or state of the subject in a sentence.

• A predicate is a noun that identifies the subject.

• A predicate is only used in questions.

• A predicate is unrelated to the subject in a sentence.

Identify and explain the types of phrases in English.

• Noun phrases, verb phrases, conjunction phrases, interjection phrases, and prepositional phrases.

• Noun phrases, verb phrases, subject phrases, object phrases, and prepositional phrases.

• Noun clauses, verb clauses, adjective clauses, adverb clauses, and prepositional clauses.

• The main types of phrases in English are noun phrases, verb phrases, adjective phrases, adverb phrases, and prepositional phrases.

What is the significance of tree diagrams in syntactic analysis?

• Tree diagrams are significant in syntactic analysis as they illustrate the hierarchical structure of sentences and the relationships between their components.

• Tree diagrams are used to calculate the length of sentences.

• Tree diagrams represent the phonetic sounds of words.

• Tree diagrams are primarily for visualizing word frequency in texts.

Explain the concept of constituency in syntax.

• Constituency is the hierarchical organization of words into phrases or clauses that function as single units in a sentence.

• Constituency refers to the physical arrangement of words on a page.

• Constituency describes the meaning of individual words in isolation.

• Constituency is the process of combining sentences into paragraphs.

How does syntax influence meaning in language?

• Syntax is unrelated to the structure of sentences.

• Syntax has no effect on meaning in language.

• Syntax only affects the pronunciation of words.

• Syntax influences meaning by altering the relationships and roles of words in a sentence.

Find the 2 Rules of CNF Production rules ?

• P->N.T,N.T

  p->t

• P->N.T,N.T

  p->N.t

• P->N.T,N.T,t

  p->t

• P->N.T,N.T

  p->t,N.T