M6 Health Science S2 Final Exam

Genetic ______________ is the process of using recombinant__________ technology to alter an organism’s characteristics.

• Modification, DNA

• Technology, RNA

• Engineering, DNA

• Editing, RNA

________________ is a cure or treatment for disorders caused by __________ genes.

• Gene modification, mutated

• Gene therapy, mutated

• Gene editing, missing

• Gene therapy, missing

Which of the following would be used to change an organism’s DNA without adding any new genetic information to the DNA?

• Gene mutation

• Gene insertion

• Gene modification

• Gene silencing

In genetic modification, which of the following can be used to cure and treat people who have type I diabetes?

• Electrophoresis

• Bacterial DNA

• Genetic silencing

• DNA profiling

Genetic Testing can be used for all of the following except which one?

• Screen newborn babies for treatable conditions

• Discover genetic factors that increase disease risk

• Treat a contagious disease

• Choose the best medicine and correct dose

CRISPR technology uses all of the following except for which one of the following?

• Guide RNA

• Bacterial RNA

• Programmed DNA

• CAS 9 Protein

What does PCR stand for?

• Polymerase chain reaction

• Polymerase cellulose reaction

• Purified carbon reaction

• Poly cell reaction

Which salt is needed for the PCR test machine’s enzyme to work correctly?

• FeBr3

• NaCl

• Nh4

• MgCl2

Which step of the PCR test is where DNA is reconnected together?

• Extension

• Annealing

• Cycling

• Denaturing

What is the main function of CRISPR technology?

• To open DNA

• To repair DNA

• To separate DNA

• To cut DNA