End of Quarter 2 - Earth Science - Practice Exam

What process involves the breaking of rocks into smaller pieces without changing their chemical composition?

• Chemical weathering

• Oxidation

• Mechanical weathering

• Erosion

Which of the following is an example of chemical weathering?

• Frost wedging

• Oxidation

• Abrasion

• Exfoliation

What is the primary force driving mass movements?

• Wind

• Water flow

• Gravity

• Temperature changes

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-4

NGSS.MS-PS2-5

Which type of glacier forms U-shaped valleys?

• Continental glacier

• Valley glacier

• Ice sheet

• Outwash glacier

Which of the following is a depositional feature formed by wind?

• Ventifact

• Loess

• Cirque

• Drumlin

Compare and contrast mechanical and chemical weathering. Provide one example of each.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Explain how vegetation helps prevent mass movements.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

Describe how glaciers shape landscapes through erosion and deposition.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

How do human activities impact the water cycle? Provide two examples.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

What are two key differences between valley glaciers and continental glaciers?