Migration

What are two specific environmental factors caused by climate change that can influence migration?

• Rising sea levels & extreme weather.

• Economic instability & political unrest.

• Urbanization & industrial growth.

• Cultural assimilation & language barriers.

Which of the following is NOT considered a positive impact of migration on host countries?

• Economic growth

• Cultural diversity

• Filling labor shortages

• Increased unemployment

What is the primary benefit of using case studies in the study of migration dynamics?

• They offer statistical data on migration flows.

• They provide detailed insights into specific migration scenarios.

• They simplify complex migration issues.

• They focus solely on economic factors.

Which of the following is a common effect of migration on the origin country?

• Increased cultural homogeneity in the destination country.

• Changes in population demographics.

• Reduction in labor market competition.

• Stabilization of economic conditions.

What are push and pull factors? Give 2 examples for each.

What are three common reasons for opposition to migration?

• Environmental degradation, cultural assimilation & job creation.

• Economic competition, cultural differences & perceived threats to national security.

• Political instability, social integration & public health concerns.

• Increased diversity, labor shortages & humanitarian obligations.

What do case studies, like those of climate refugees in Vietnam, help to illustrate regarding migration?

• They provide statistical data on migration flows.

• They highlight the economic benefits of migration.

• They illustrate the complexities & challenges faced by displaced populations.

• They focus solely on legal aspects of migration.

What are the two main categories of migration flows?

• Voluntary & involuntary

• Internal & external

• Economic & social

• Temporary & permanent

Which of the following is a common myth about immigration that is often challenged in discussions?

• Immigrants enhance cultural diversity.

• Immigrants contribute to the economy.

• Immigrants take jobs from locals.

• Immigrants are often highly educated.

Which of the following best defines push factors in migration?

• Conditions that attract individuals to a new location.

• Conditions that compel individuals to leave their current location.

• Economic opportunities available in a new country.

• Cultural attractions that draw people to a different region.