US.45: Political Ideologies

What are the three significant political ideologies explored in this chapter?

• Fascism, Communism, and Totalitarianism

• Democracy, Socialism, and Liberalism

• Capitalism, Anarchism, and Monarchism

• Feudalism, Imperialism, and Nationalism

What is the main characteristic of fascism as described in the text?

• Left-wing democratic ideology

• Right-wing authoritarian ideology

• Centrist liberal ideology

• Anarchist ideology

Fascist regimes aim to create what type of state?

• Centralized, autocratic state

• Decentralized, democratic state

• Federal, socialist state

• Confederate, anarchist state

Fascism is often tied to which type of identity?

• Racial or ethnic identity

• Religious identity

• Professional identity

• Gender identity

What historical context is provided for the emergence of fascism?

• Early 20th century

• Late 19th century

• Mid 18th century

• 21st century

What is the relationship between the state and corporate interests in fascism?

• They are kept separate

• They are merged

• They are in conflict

• They are ignored

Who led the Soviet Union after Lenin?

• Trotsky

• Khrushchev

• Stalin

• Gorbachev

What is a key feature of totalitarian regimes?

• Decentralized power

• Centralized power

• Shared governance

• Democratic elections

What was a significant action taken by Lenin in the Soviet Union?

• Privatization of industry

• Nationalization of industry and land

• Establishment of a free market

• Decentralization of power

What is a common feature of totalitarian regimes regarding political opposition?

• Encouragement of dissent

• Suppression of political opposition

• Promotion of free speech

• Support for multiple parties