Thermodynamic Vocabulary

The first law of thermodynamics is a restatement of the

• Zeroth law of thermodynamics

• law of heat addition

• principle of entropy

• conservation of energy

Juan Pablo likes going camping, he love doing bonfire, get warmer and dance around it, Juan Pablo gets warmer because of..

• Radiation

• Convection

• Conduction

The laws of thermodynamics describes the relationship between ________ and energy and how they relate to temperature and ________.

• mass, heat

• energy, heat

• matter, entropy

• entropy, energy

A substance with a high specific heat:

• Is always extremely hot.

• Requires a lot of energy to become hot.

• Is not heavy.

• Does not requires a lot of energy to become hot.

A steady force pushes in the piston
of a well-insulated cylinder. In this
process, the temperature of the gas

• Increases

• Stays the same

• Decreases

• Not enough info

Temperature is a measure of the...

• total energy in a substance

• total kinetic energy in a substance

• average potential energy in a substance

• average kinetic energy of molecules in a substance

For thermodynamic equilibrium to exist which should exist

• Thermal equilibrium

• Chemical equilibrium

• Mechanical equilibrium

• All should exist

The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of an isolated system always

• A) decreases

• B) remains constant

• C) increases

• D) fluctuates

Which of the following is a state function in thermodynamics?

• A) Work

• B) Heat

• C) Entropy

• D) Power

The zeroth law of thermodynamics is the basis for the measurement of

• A) Pressure

• B) Temperature

• C) Volume

• D) Energy