Decision Making and Decentralization Quiz

What are the four stages of group decision making developed by B. Aubrey Fisher?

• Initiation, Planning, Execution, Closure

• Planning, Execution, Monitoring, Closing

• Introduction, Discussion, Decision, Implementation

• Orientation, Conflict, Emergence, Reinforcement

Which of the following is NOT a principle of decision making?

• Egalitarian

• Exclusive, Not Inclusive

• Time Limited

• Purpose-Driven

What is the first step in the 9 step decision making model by David Welsh?

• Identify your options

• Do a preliminary survey of your options

• Evaluate your options

• Identify your objective

Which model of decision making involves short-term and long-term memory?

• Wheeler’s Model

• Information Processing Model

• Nursing Process

• 9 step decision making model

What type of decision making involves collaboration between multiple departments?

• Organisational Decision-making

• Individual Decision-making

• Departmental Decision-making

• Interdepartmental Decision-making

Which decision-making tool uses a graphic method to visualize alternatives and outcomes?

• Decision Trees

• Pros & Cons

• SWOT Analysis

• 2X2 Matrix

What is the main focus of the marginal theory in decision making?

• Statistical analysis

• Use of models and simulations

• Profit maximization

• Maximization of customer satisfaction

Which strategic decision-making style considers emotional and intuitive factors?

• Cognitive

• Normative

• Psychological

• Analytical

What is a key advantage of decentralization?

• Increases complexity of coordination

• Maintenance of uniform policy throughout organization

• Relieves top manager from burden of managing

• May lead to loss of control by superior level managers

Which of the following is a limitation of decentralization?

• Increases motivation of subordinates

• Encourages subordinates to undertake responsibility

• Promotes development of general managers

• May lead to loss of control by superior level managers