Emerging Technology

What does BIM stand for?

• Building Information Modelling

• Building Innovation Management

• Basic Information Modelling

• Building Infrastructure Management

Answer explanation

BIM stands for Building Information Modelling, which is a digital representation of the physical and functional characteristics of a facility. It is widely used in architecture, engineering, and construction.

What is the purpose of Building Information Modelling (BIM)?

• To manage a construction project throughout a building’s life cycle

• To design furniture for buildings

• To create traditional blueprints

• To study historical buildings

Answer explanation

The purpose of Building Information Modelling (BIM) is to manage a construction project throughout a building’s life cycle, facilitating collaboration and efficiency in design, construction, and maintenance.

What is the likely future of the construction industry according to the introduction?

• Continued transformation with new materials and processes

• Return to traditional methods

• Decrease in technological use

• Stagnation in development

Answer explanation

The introduction suggests that the construction industry will undergo a continued transformation, emphasizing the adoption of new materials and processes, rather than reverting to traditional methods or stagnating.

What is the main theme of the introduction section?

• The evolution of construction methods with technology

• The decline of construction technology

• The history of ancient construction

• The focus on manual labour in construction

Answer explanation

The introduction section primarily discusses how construction methods have evolved with advancements in technology, highlighting the importance of innovation in the field.

What does the 'Improve Your English' section suggest doing?

• Writing a poem

• Searching online for definitions of BIM

• Drawing a diagram

• Calculating costs

Answer explanation

The 'Improve Your English' section suggests searching online for definitions of BIM, as this activity enhances vocabulary and understanding of specific terms, making it the correct choice.

What is the purpose of the information 'history' provided by the PIM?

• To resolve any problems that might arise

• To create financial reports

• To design the building layout

• To manage construction workers

Answer explanation

The 'history' information provided by the PIM is crucial for identifying and resolving any problems that might arise during the project, ensuring smooth progress and effective management.

What does the AIM provide information about?

• The 'asset' (the building) that is used to manage, operate, and maintain the finished structure

• The construction workers

• The financial budget

• The project timeline

Answer explanation

The AIM provides information about the 'asset' (the building) that is essential for managing, operating, and maintaining the completed structure, making it the correct choice over the other options.

What is the role of the DPoW checklist?

• To give a clear idea of where everyone fits into the work programme

• To manage construction workers

• To create financial reports

• To design the building layout

Answer explanation

The DPoW checklist helps clarify roles within the work programme, ensuring everyone understands their responsibilities and contributions, which is essential for effective project management.

What does the post-contract BEP contain?

• Details of financial strategies

• Details of roles and responsibilities of managers

• Techniques for reducing digital data

• Methods for increasing workforce size

Answer explanation

The post-contract BEP includes details of roles and responsibilities of managers, ensuring clarity in management tasks and accountability, which is essential for effective project execution.

What is a potential cultural challenge of 3D-printed buildings?

• They are more expensive than traditional buildings.

• There is a strong cultural link to traditional construction methods.

• They are less durable than traditional buildings.

• They require more energy to produce.

Answer explanation

3D-printed buildings may face cultural resistance due to a strong attachment to traditional construction methods, which are often seen as integral to a community's identity and heritage.