Multiplication and Division Relationships

Complete the fact family
 7 × 8 = 56
 8 × 7 = 56
56 ÷ 7 = 8
__ ÷ 8 = __

• 56       7

• 49       7

• 21       8

• 49       8

Complete the fact family

42 ÷ 7 = 6

42 ÷ 6 = 7

7 × 6 = 42

__ × 7 = 42

• 6

• 7

• 42

• 49

Complete the fact family

3 x 7 = 21

7 x 3 = 21

21 ÷ 7 = 3

__ ÷ 3 = 7

• 35

• 21

• 12

• 2

Complete the fact family

2 x __ = 14

7 x 2 = 14

14 ÷ 2 = 7

14 ÷ 7 = 2

• 7

• 1

• 2

• 14

Which multiplication fact can you use to find the value for the missing number in the equation below?

54 ÷ ______ = 9

• 6 x 10 = 60

• 9 x 5 = 45

• 6 x 9 = 54

• 6 x 8 = 48

Mrs. Phillips bought 3 packs of pencils. Each box contained 9 pencils. How many pencils did she buy? 

• 18

• 30

• 27

• 36

Bayan made a drawing of counters as shown. Which multiplication fact can be related to Bayan's drawing?

• 2 × 6 = 12

• 3 × 4 = 12

• 5 × 2 = 10

• 2 x 8 = 16

Each pack of pencils contains 8 pencils. Sara bough 3 packs and divided them equally among 6 people. How many pencils did each person get? 

• 24

• 4

• 17

• 5

Cory has 16 toys he is going to give away. He is going to give them to four different kids. How many toys will each kid get?

• 4

• 12

• 20

• 64

Match each division expression with a related multiplication fact.

• 5 x 7

• 36 ÷ 6

• 8 X 0

• 4 ÷ 4

• 1 x 4

• 0 ÷ 8

• 6 X 6

• 35 ÷ 5