Chapter 8 AP Stats

An irate patient complained that the cost of a doctor's visit was too high.  She randomly surveyed 20 other patients and found that the mean amount of money they spent on each doctor's visit was $44.80.  The standard deviation of the sample was $3.53.  Find the 95% confidence interval of the population mean.

• $43.15 - $46.45

• $44.53 - $48.21

• $42.65 - $48.25

• $43.15 - $48.25

What does this symbol represent?

• population proportion

• parameter

• sample proportion

• population sample

2000 children were surveyed and the report that followed said, "With 98% confidence, between 20% and 50% of all parents make their children eat breakfast." What does 98% confidence mean in this situation?

• We can be 98% confident that the method used to get the intervals always gives the correct answer

• 98% of all parents will make their kids eat breakfast

• When used repeatedly, the method used to find the interval produces intervals which include the true proportion about 98% of the time

• The kids were 98% confident that they ate breakfast that day.

Mr. Reinecke wants to estimate the proportion of seniors who will go to college next year with 96% confidence and a margin of error of no more than 5%. What size sample does he need to take?

• 422

• 419

• 410

• 400

• A

• B

• C

• D

• E

Is this a probability distribution?

• No, the sum of p(x) does not equal 1.

• Yes, all p(x) are between 0 and 1.

• No, all p(x) are not between 0 and 1.

• Yes, the sum p(x) is 1.

Is this a probability distribution?

• No

• Yes

Mrs. Soto polled 1000 adults and estimated with 90% confidence that the proportion of adults who have dessert after dinner is .75. Ms. Libner thinks that 90% confidence isn't enough and wants to do a 95% confidence. How would a margin of error for 95% compare with a ME for 90% if the same sample size was used?

• It would be smaller because a higher confidence means a smaller MOE

• It would be larger because a higher confidence means a larger MOE

• It would be the same because the sample size is the same

• Won't be able to tell without knowing the true parameter

You want to calculate a 98% confidence interval for a population mean with a sample of n = 20. What is the appropriate t*?

• 2.326

• 2.528

• 2.539

• 2.518

The heights of 5-year old boys are approximately normal. The mean height of a random sample of 37 5-year old boys is found to be 30 inches with a standard deviation of 3 inches. What is the standard error of x̄?

• .493

• 1.32

• 5.77

• 1.96