Translate Expressions Word Problems

Translate the sentence into an equation.
Seven subtracted from n is 18 

• n + 7 = 18

• 7 - n = 18

• n - 7 = 18

• n + 7 = 18n

Translate the sentence into an equation:
Four more than six times a number is 18.

• 4 + 6x = 18

• 4x + 6 = 18

• 6x + 4 = 18

• not enough info

Translate this phrase into an algebraic equation:

A number tripled subtracted from 60 is the same as 21.

• 3c − 60 = 21

• 60 − 3 = 21c

• 60 − 3c = 21

• c(60 − 3) = 21

Translate this phrase into an algebraic equation:

Twice the difference of a number and 16 is equivalent to 28.

• 2x + 16 = 28

• 2x - 16 = 28

• 2(x + 16) = 28

• 2(x - 16) = 28

For a walk-a-thon a sponsor committed to give you a flat fee of $5 plus $2 for every mile m you walk. Write an expression for the total amount you will collect from your sponsor at the end of the walk-athon.

• 5+2

• 5+2m

• 5m+2

• 5-2m

• 2m-5

Five less than twice a number is equivalent to 47. 

• 5 - 2x = 47 

• 2x - 5 = 47 

• 5x - 2 = 47 

• 2 - 5x = 47 

Kalia buys 5 items that cost d dollars each. She gives the cashier $60. Which expression represents the change she should receive?

• 60 − 5d

• 60 − d

• 60 + 5d

• 5d − 60

Translate this phrase into an algebraic expression.
8 less than the product of 4 and a number
Use the variable m to represent the unknown number.

• 4m + 8

• 8m - 4

• 8m + 4

• 4m - 8

What word phrase can you use to represent "5x + 2"?

• 5 times a number plus 2

• 2 more than the product of 5 and a number

• a number times the sum of 5 and 2

• the sum of 5 times a number and 2

Students brought in 300 canned goods for the food drive on Monday. On Tuesday students brought in x more than the day before. Write an expression for how many canned goods students brought on Tuesday.

• 300 + x

• 300 - x

• 300x

• x - 300