Systems Elimination and Word Problems

At a college bookstore, Carla purchased a math textbook and a novel that cost a total of $54, not including tax. If the price of the math textbook, t, is $8 more than 3 times the price of the novel, n, which system of linear equations could be used to determine the price of each book?

• t + n = 54
  t = 3n + 8

• t + n = 54
  n = 3t + 8

• t + n = 54
  t = 3n - 8

• t + n = 8
  t = 3n + 54

Solve the system:

x + y = 19

y = 3x - 1

• (14, 5)

• (11, 8)

• (5, 14)

• (8, 11)

What is the solution to the system?

• (0, 3)

• (1, -1)

• (-3, 1)

• (1, 3)

Solve the system:

x + 6y = 17

x - 3y = 8

• (5, 2)

• (11, 1)

• (1, 11)

• no solution

Solve the system:

2x + 3y = -2

3x - 2y = 23

• (5, -4)

• (-4, 5)

• (-5, 4)

• infinite solutions

Solve by elimination
-12x-4y= -8 
  -6x-2y= -4

• no solution 

• (0,0)

• infinite solutions 

• (4,0)

Nancy went to the grocery story.  On Monday she purchased 4 apples and 6 bananas for a total of $13.  On Wednesday she purchased 3 apples and 7 bananas for a total of $13.50.  Which system of equations represents the situation?

• 4x + 6y = 3
  13.5x - 13y = 6

• x + y = 4
  x - y = 6

• 4x + 6y = 13
  3x + 7y = 13.5

• 4x - 6y = 13
  3x - 7y = 13.5

Your family goes to Mississippi Fried for dinner. There are 6 people in your family. Some order the chicken fingers for $14.80, and some order the Deluxe Chicken Dinner for $17. If the total bill was $91, which system best represents the situation?

• x + y = 6

  14.80x + 17y = 91

• x + y = 91

  14.80x + 17y = 6

• x + y = 6

  14.80y + 17x = 91

• x + y = 91

  14.80x+ 17y = 6

The cost of 5 squash and 2 zucchini is $1.32. Three squash and 1 zucchini cost $0.75. Write a system of equations.

• 5q + 2z = 1.32
  1z = 0.75

• 5q + 2z = 1.32
  3q + 1z = 0.75

• q + z = 1.32
  q + z = 0.75

• 5q + 2z = 0.75
  3q + 1z = 1.32

Your family goes to a restaurant for dinner. There are 6 people in your family. Some order the chicken dinner for $14.80, and some order steak for $17. If the total bill was $91, which system best represents the situation? 

• x + y = 6
  14.80x + 17y = 91

• x + y = 91
  14.80x + 17y = 6

• x + y = 6
  14.80y + 17x = 91

• x + y = 91
  14.80x+ 17y = 6