Intoduction to STS Quiz

Which of the following best defines science?

• The application of tools to improve human life

• The study of past civilizations and their impact on society

• A systematic process of acquiring knowledge through observation and experimentation

• The development of policies to regulate technological advancements

The word "technology" originates from the Greek word "techne," which means:

• Innovation

• Art, skill, or craft

• Scientific knowledge

• Social development

Which statement best describes the relationship between science and technology?

• Technology is the foundation of science.

• Science and technology operate independently from one another.

• Science generates knowledge, while technology applies that knowledge for practical use.

• Science hinders technological progress by imposing ethical limitations.

The study of how society, politics, and culture affect scientific research and technological innovation is known as:

• Scientific Revolution

• Science, Technology, and Society (STS)

• Social Engineering

• Technological Determinism

Who is credited with creating the first compound microscope?

• Anton van Leeuwenhoek

• Robert Hooke

• Hans and Zacharias Janssen

• Isaac Newton

Which scientist coined the term "cells" after observing a slice of cork under a microscope?

• Galileo Galilei

• Anton van Leeuwenhoek

• Robert Hooke

• Johannes Kepler

How did Anton van Leeuwenhoek contribute to the advancement of microbiology?

• He discovered the cell nucleus.

• He was the first to observe microorganisms, which he called "animalcules."

• He developed the concept of spontaneous generation.

• He invented the electron microscope.

What is one major way science and technology have improved human life?

• They have eliminated all natural disasters.

• They have created a society free of ethical dilemmas.

• They have advanced medical treatments, leading to improved healthcare.

• They have replaced the need for human labor in all industries.

Which of the following is an example of how society influences science and technology?

• The demand for renewable energy leads to the development of solar panels.

• Scientists invent vaccines without any influence from public health concerns.

• Governments regulate internet access based solely on economic factors.

• All technological developments happen independently of social values.

What is an example of an ethical dilemma associated with technological advancements?

• The invention of electricity

• The use of artificial intelligence in job automation

• The discovery of gravity

• The launch of weather satellites