Physical Science Chapter 6 Review

The energy of motion that depends only on the system’s mass and speed.

• Kinetic energy
• Potential energy

• Magnetic energy

• Radiant energy

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The ability to do work through the action of the electromagnetic field force on an object or by the electrical charges.

• Electrical energy

• Nuclear energy

• Radiant energy

• Acoustic energy

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The potential energy stored in an atom’s nucleus that is released or absorbed when an atom experiences nuclear fission or fusion.

• Nuclear energy
• Chemical energy

• Thermal energy

• Mass energy

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The potential energy stored in chemical bonds between atoms that are released or absorbed during a chemical reaction.

• Chemical energy
• Nuclear energy

• Mass energy

• Electrical energy

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The average sum of kinetic energies of all the particles in an object is its

• Thermal energy
• Chemical energy

• Mass energy

• Mechanical energy

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The energy equivalent to matter itself according to the equation E = mc2.

• Mass energy
• Thermal energy

• Chemical energy

• Radiant energy

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NGSS.HS-PS1-8

The transition of energy through matter by particle oscillations that occur in specific directions.

• Acoustic energy
• Radiant energy

• Thermal energy

• Chemical energy

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The energy resulting from the motion of matter or its position relative to an external force acting on it.

• Mechanical energy
• Thermal energy

• Mass energy

• Nuclear energy

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The energy that is transferred by electromagnetic radiation

• Radiant energy

• Chemical energy

• Thermal energy

• Mass energy

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The ability of a magnetic field to do work on magnetic objects and moving electrical charges

• Magnetic energy

• Electrical energy

• Radiant energy

• Mass energy

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NGSS.MS-PS2-5