Unit 5 Study Guide

What does the term "chronological" refer to in text structure?

• Events are presented in time order.

• Explains reasons something happened.

• Highlights similarities and differences.

• Provides detailed information about a topic.

Which text structure type explains reasons something happened and the resulting consequences?

• Chronological

• Cause and Effect

• Compare and Contrast

• Description

What is the purpose of the "Compare and Contrast" text structure?

• To present events in time order.

• To explain reasons and consequences.

• To highlight similarities and differences.

• To provide detailed information.

Which type of analogy compares words with opposite meanings?

• Synonym

• Antonym

• Part to Whole

• Cause and Effect

What is a rhetorical question?

• A question asked for effect rather than an answer.

• A question that requires a detailed answer.

• A question that summarizes the text.

• A question that identifies the main idea.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a strong claim?

• Clear and specific.

• Supported by evidence.

• Address counterarguments.

• Vague and general.

What does the "Problem and Solution" text structure do?

• Presents events in time order.

• Identifies a problem and proposes solutions.

• Highlights similarities and differences.

• Provides detailed information about a topic.

Which text structure provides detailed information about a topic?

• Chronological

• Cause and Effect

• Description

• Compare and Contrast

What is a gerund?

• A verb ending in -ing that functions as a noun

• A verb that shows action

• A noun that describes a verb

• A verb that ends in -ed

Which of the following is an example of a gerund used as a subject?

• "Swimming is my favorite sport."

• "I enjoy reading."

• "His passion is painting."

• "She runs every day."