Chapter 4 Cell Structure

What is the function of the Nucleus

• Store water, food, and waste
• Provide energy for the cell
• Create proteins for the cell
• To house the DNA of a cell

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What is the smallest unit that can carry on all the functions of life?

• Cells
• Elements
• Molecules
• Organelles

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What is a major difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

• Prokaryotes have no nucleus.
• All prokaryotes cause disease.
• Eukaryotes contain more mitochondria.
• Nucleic acids are founds only in eukaryotes.

This part of the cell stores wastes, water or food.

• lysosome
• mitochondria
• ribosome
• vacuole

What is the organelle that serves as the  "control center" of a cell?

• Vacuole
• Mitochondria
• Nucleus
• Lysosome

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Vacuoles are largest in ______ cells.

• Plant 
• Animal
• Bacteria
• Protist

A cell with chloroplasts and a cell wall made of cellulose would likely belong to a(n)

• frog from Kingdom Animalia.
• mushroom from Kingdom Fungi.
• oak tree from Kingdom Plantae.
• paramecium from Kingdom Protista.

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Where is the genetic information found in a cell?

• nucleus
• cytosol
• mitochondrion
• endoplasmic reticulum

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What is the name of the organelle that produces ATP?

• Nucleus
• Mitochondria
• Ribosomes
• Cell Membrane

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The site of photosynthesis in a plant cell

• Mitochondria
• Chloroplasts
• Cell Wall
• Nucleus

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