Amoeba Sisters Stroll Through Biology

Which of the following is NOT part of the cell theory:

• The cell is the smallest living unit in all organisms.

• All cells have a nucleus.

• All living things are made of cells.

• All cells come from other pre-existing cells.

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NGSS.MS-LS1-1

The difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells is that eukaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles (mitochondria).

• True

• False

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NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which part of the cell surrounds the cell and is selectively permeable, meaning it only allows certain molecules in and out.

• cytoplasm

• Golgi apparatus

• Vacuole

• Plasma Membrane

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the jelly-like material inside cells that surrounds all the cell parts.

• Plasma membrane

• Cytoplasm

• Nucleus

• Vacuole

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which organelle in the cell is not a membrane-bound organelle and makes proteins?

• Mitochondria

• Golgi Apparatus

• Nucleus

• Ribosomes

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which membrane-bound organelle contains the genetic material of the cell (such as DNA) ?

• Cytoplasm

• Nucleus

• Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

• Mitochondria

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

What do Mitochondria do?

• Process and package molecules within the cell

• make and package proteins into vesicles.

• Make ATP energy for the cell in a process called cellular respiration.

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

What do Chloroplasts do?

• Make ATP energy for the cell

• Make glucose for plant cells (photosynthesis)

• Receive, process, and package molecules within the cell

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NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Which organelle is a place for storage of materials within the cell?

• Nucleus

• Vacuoles

• Mitochondria

• Ribosomes

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Plant cells have a cell wall, which offers additional protection and shape maintenance, and animal cells do not.

• True

• False

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NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2