Cell Structure and Function Review

Plant cells and animal cells

• are both prokaryotic

• are both eukaryotic

• do not have a nucleus

• do not have DNA

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

The function of the mitochondria is

• is to make proteins for the cell.

• transport materials in and out of the cell.

• break down waste products for the cell.

• break down glucose through cellular respiration and make energy for the cell.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Ribosomes are important because

• they make proteins for the cell.

• they make glucose for the cell.

• they transport materials throughout the cell.

• they control the cell's activities

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Both an animal cell and a plant cell have a cell membrane.

• TRUE

• FALSE

Proteins are prepared for their specific jobs or functions in which organelle?

• the Golgi apparatus

• the mitochondria

• the nucleus

• the chloroplasts

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

• does not have ribosomes on the membrane and helps remove harmful substances from a cell.

• has ribosomes on the membrane and makes proteins for the cell.

• has ribosomes on the membrane and gets rid of waste inside the cell.

• does not have ribosomes on the membrane and makes glucose for the cell.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

• has ribosomes on the membrane and makes energy for the cell.

• does not have ribosomes and makes energy for the cell.

• does not have ribosomes and produces proteins for the cell.

• has ribosomes on the membrane and produces proteins for the cell.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Check the TWO functions of the cell wall.

• provides support for the plant cell

• provides structure and support for the plant cell

• provides energy for the animal cell

• provides structure for the animal cell

Chloroplasts are organelles that

• make food for the plant cell by going through photosynthesis.

• transport proteins.

• package materials and distribute them throughout the cell.

• break down waste products.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

An organism made of only one cell is called . . .

• Eukaryotic

• Monocellular

• Multicellular

• Unicellular

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2