IGCSE PE Revision

Which one is not a function of the skeleton?

• shape and support

• protection

• red blood cell production

• Provide calcium in the body

Which bone is classified as a Long Bone?

• Carpals

• Vertebrae

• Cranium

• Phalanges

Which bone is classified as a short bone?

• Phalanges

• Tarsals

• Scapula

• Patella

Which bone is classified as a Flat bone?

• Femur

• Tibia

• Pelvis

• Clavicle

These joints are known as fibrous joints as the bones are joined via fibrous connective tissue. Which type of joint is this statement describing?

• Slightly moveable

• Fixed joints

• Synovial joints

• Cartilaginous joints

A tough band of fibrous tissue that connects muscle to bone and enables joints to withstand tension. What part of the joint is this statement describing?

• Synovial membrane

• Ligaments

• Cartilage

• Tendons

Acts as a lubricant that reduces friction in the joint; allows for smoother movement and reduces wear and tear. What part of the joint is this statement describing?

• Synovial membrane

• Cartilage

• Synovial Fluid

• Blood Plasma

Which joint is a ball and socket joint?

• Shoulder

• Knee

• Elbow

• Neck (Atlas and Axis)

Which muscle group is situated on the front of the upper leg?

• Hamstrings

• Biceps

• Quadriceps

• Gastrocnemius

What 2 types of movement can be made at the elbow joint?

• Adduction and rotation

• Extension and Flexion

• Extension and Adduction

• Rotation and Flexion