Paraphrasing Quiz

Read each passage carefully, then select the best paraphrased version. The Amazon rainforest, often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth," produces approximately 20% of the world's oxygen. Deforestation has significantly reduced its size, threatening biodiversity and climate stability.

• The Amazon rainforest is called the "lungs of the Earth" because it makes about a fifth of the world’s oxygen. Cutting down trees has shrunk it, endangering plants, animals, and the climate.

• The Amazon is a place that people call the "lungs of the Earth" because it breathes out oxygen. However, since trees are being cut down, there are fewer animals and the weather is changing.

• The Amazon rainforest breathes in and out like human lungs, making oxygen. Due to deforestation, animals are disappearing, and people are worried.

• Scientists say that the Amazon is where oxygen is made. The cutting of trees has made people sad because fewer animals live there now.

Read each passage carefully, then select the best paraphrased version. Water scarcity affects millions of people worldwide. Limited access to clean water leads to poor sanitation, disease, and food shortages, particularly in developing countries.

• Many people struggle with not having enough water. Without clean water, sanitation suffers, diseases spread, and food becomes scarce, especially in poorer nations.

• Water is important, and when it runs out, people get sick. Poor countries need more water so they can stay healthy and grow food.

• Without water, life is hard. Many nations have no clean water, which causes many problems, like food disappearing and sickness increasing.

• Water is limited in some places, which is a big issue. When people don't have water, they get sick and have less food to eat.

Read each passage carefully, then select the best paraphrased version. Thomas Edison’s invention of the light bulb revolutionized the world. By providing a reliable source of artificial light, he changed the way people worked and lived, extending productivity beyond daylight hours.

• Thomas Edison invented the light bulb, which changed everything. It gave people light, letting them work at night.

• Edison’s creation of the light bulb transformed daily life by offering dependable artificial lighting, allowing for work and activity beyond sunset.

• The world became different because of Edison’s light bulb. It made people happy and let them do things after dark.

• The light bulb, created by Edison, allowed people to have brightness inside their homes.

Read each passage carefully, then select the best paraphrased version. The Great Wall of China, built over several dynasties, was originally constructed to protect against invasions. Today, it stands as a symbol of China's historical strength and perseverance.

• China built a giant wall a long time ago to keep out invaders. Now, it represents the country’s history and determination.

• The Great Wall was built to stop enemies from getting into China, and today it is a sign of how strong the country is.

• Over many years, China made a long wall to guard itself. Now, it stands for China’s history and power.

• The Great Wall was created long ago to protect the people. Today, it shows China’s culture.

Read each passage carefully, then select the best paraphrased version. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are essential for reducing dependence on fossil fuels. They provide a sustainable way to generate electricity while minimizing environmental harm.

• Solar and wind power are important because they help us use less fossil fuel and are better for the environment.

• Using renewable energy like solar and wind is crucial for cutting down on fossil fuel use and is environmentally friendly.

• Renewable energy sources are vital for lessening fossil fuel reliance and offer an eco-friendly way to produce electricity.

• Solar and wind energy are necessary for reducing fossil fuel use and are a sustainable way to make electricity.

Using solar and wind energy helps people use fewer fossil fuels and is better for the planet. Which option best paraphrases this idea?

• Using solar and wind energy helps people use fewer fossil fuels and is better for the planet.

• Sunlight and wind make power, which helps people and is good for the environment.

• Solar and wind energy are clean ways to create electricity and decrease fossil fuel use.

• Clean energy, like solar and wind power, is necessary to reduce fossil fuel use and protect the environment.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy. Which option best paraphrases this idea?

• Plants use sunlight to make food, and this process also gives us oxygen.

• The sun helps plants grow, and they make oxygen for us.

• Photosynthesis allows plants to use sunlight to create energy, which is necessary for life and oxygen production.

• Plants turn sunlight into energy, which is important because it lets us breathe.

The Industrial Revolution marked a significant turning point in history. Which option best paraphrases this idea?

• The Industrial Revolution was a time when farming was replaced by factories, bringing new technology and better transportation.

• People stopped farming and started using machines, making life easier.

• The world changed during the Industrial Revolution, as technology improved, factories grew, and new ways of travel appeared.

• The Industrial Revolution was when people invented new things, and machines became more common.

Read each passage carefully, then select the best paraphrased version. Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world, attracts climbers from all over the globe. Despite its beauty, the climb is extremely dangerous due to harsh weather and low oxygen levels.

• Mount Everest is a huge mountain that climbers love, but it is very dangerous because of the extreme weather and lack of oxygen.

• People climb Mount Everest because it is beautiful, but it can be very risky.

• Everest is the tallest mountain, and climbers must be careful because of cold temperatures and low oxygen.

• Many climbers try to reach the top of Everest, but the weather and oxygen levels make it difficult.

Read each passage carefully, then select the best paraphrased version. The internet has transformed the way people communicate, access information, and conduct business. It has made global connections easier, allowing for instant communication across continents.

• The internet changed how we talk, learn, and do business, making global connections instant.

• The internet helps people find information and talk to each other quickly.

• People all over the world use the internet to communicate and work.

• The internet connects people, provides information, and helps businesses succeed.