L3 THE COURTS IN A NUTSHELL

Based on the information provided, what can be inferred about the role of the Supreme Court?

• It only hears cases from state courts.
• It has the final say on constitutional matters.
• It is less powerful than federal courts.
• It does not have the authority to review laws.

Which type of case is typically heard in federal courts?

• Divorce proceedings
• Bankruptcy cases
• Traffic violations
• Local ordinance violations

Which of the following best defines 'jurisdiction' in the context of court systems?

• The power to hear and decide cases
• The process of appealing a case
• The authority to enforce laws
• The ability to create laws

In which scenario would a case likely fall under concurrent jurisdiction?

• A federal crime involving interstate commerce
• A divorce case filed in state court
• A state law violation in a local court
• A lawsuit between citizens of different states

What misconception might someone have about the role of state courts?

• State courts can hear cases involving state laws.
• State courts have no authority over criminal cases.
• State courts handle all federal cases.
• State courts are less important than federal courts.

What is the primary role of Congress regarding federal courts?

• To create federal courts below the Supreme Court
• To appoint Supreme Court justices
• To enforce federal laws
• To oversee state court decisions

How does the structure of the federal court system differ from that of state courts?

• Federal courts only hear criminal cases.
• State courts have a single level of appeal.
• State courts are not governed by any laws.
• Federal courts are established by Congress.

What is the highest court in most states called?

• Supreme Court
• Circuit Court
• District Court
• Court of Appeals

Which Supreme Court justice is known for being the current Chief Justice?

• Antonin Scalia
• Ruth Bader Ginsburg
• John Roberts, Jr.
• Elena Kagan

What role did Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg serve before joining the Supreme Court?

• Justice on the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals
• Attorney General of the United States
• Justice on the District of Columbia Circuit Court of Appeals
• Chief Justice of the Supreme Court