Types of Bonds

When forming an ionic bond, a metal atom

• Gains electrons to form a cation

• Loses electrons to form a cation

• Gains electrons to form an anion

• Loses electrons to form an anion

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

What elements generally make an ionic bond?

• metal and nonmetal
• 2 or more nonmetals
• metal
• none of the above

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-1

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

What elements generally make a covalent bond?

• metal and nonmetal
• 2 or more nonmetals
• metal
• none of the above

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-1

In chemical compounds, covalent bonds form when

• the electronegativity difference between two atoms is very large.

• electrons are completely transferred between two metals.

• pairs of electrons are shared between two nonmetal atoms.

• two nonmetal atoms are attracted to each other by opposite charges.

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-1

An ionic bond forms when

• Valence electrons are shared

• a sea of mobile electrons surround the cations

• valence electrons are transferred between atoms

• none of the above

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

Predict the bond that will form between Cu and F.

• Ionic

• Covalent

• Metallic

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-1

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

Predict the bond that will form between Se and Cl.

• Ionic

• Covalent

• Metallic

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-1

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

Predict the bond that will form between Sr and S.

• Ionic

• Covalent

• Metallic

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-1

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

What is a valence electron?

• an electron that is found in the outermost shell of an atom. 
• an electron found in the innermost shell of an atom.
• an electron found in the middle shell.

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-1

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

A positively or negatively charged particle.

• covalent bond
• compound
• ion
• chemical bond

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-3

NGSS.HS-PS2-4