The hydrologic cycle is:

the process of water movement through the Earth and atmosphere

An air mass is a large body of air that has uniform temperature, humidity, and pressure. What is an air mass?

A large body of air with uniform temperature, humidity, and pressure

A small body of water with varying temperature

A weather phenomenon that causes rain

What is air pressure?

The force exerted by the weight of air on a surface

The speed of wind in the atmosphere

The humidity level in the atmosphere

What are cloud conditions?

Cloud conditions refer to the state of the sky in terms of cloud cover, type, and altitude.

Cloud conditions are the temperature and humidity levels in the atmosphere.

Cloud conditions describe the wind speed and direction at different altitudes.

Cloud conditions are the amount of precipitation expected in a given area.

A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall

The Coriolis effect is:

a force that causes moving objects to follow a curved path

a phenomenon that affects the speed of light

a principle that explains the behavior of gases

a theory about the origin of the universe

What is global ocean convection?

A process involving the large-scale movement of water in the ocean.

A type of oceanic weather pattern.

A method of measuring ocean temperature.

A technique for mapping the ocean floor.

The measure of the amount of salt in water

The definition of 'Prevailing wind' is:

The wind that usually blows in a particular region or direction.

A sudden and strong wind that occurs unexpectedly.

A wind that changes direction frequently.

A gentle breeze that is common in coastal areas.

What does 'Invasive species' mean?

A species that is introduced to a new environment and causes harm

A species that is native to a particular region

A species that is beneficial to agriculture

Abiotic factor is defined as:

a non-living component of an ecosystem.

a living component of an ecosystem.

a factor that affects only animals.

a factor that affects only plants.

What are 'Decomposers'?

Organisms that break down dead or decaying organisms

Organisms that produce their own food

Organisms that consume other living organisms

Explain the term 'Ecosystem'.

An ecosystem is a community of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system.

An ecosystem is a type of economic system that focuses on the production and consumption of goods.

An ecosystem is a technological network that connects various devices and systems.

An ecosystem is a political system that governs the interaction between different countries.

What does 'Native' refer to in an ecosystem?

A species that naturally occurs in a specific area

A species that migrates seasonally

What is 'Biodiversity'?

The variety of plant and animal life in a particular habitat

'Conservation' in the context of ecosystems is defined as:

The sustainable management of natural resources to prevent exploitation, destruction, or neglect.

The complete abandonment of natural resources to allow nature to take its course.

The economic utilization of natural resources for maximum profit.

The transformation of natural resources into artificial ecosystems.

What are 'Endangered species'?

Species that are at risk of extinction

Species that are thriving in their natural habitat

Species that are newly discovered

Carrying capacity is:

The maximum population size that an environment can sustain indefinitely.

The minimum population size required for a species to survive.

The average population size in a given habitat.

The total number of species in a particular area.

What is a 'Mutualistic relationship'?

A relationship where both parties benefit

A relationship where one party benefits and the other is harmed

A relationship where neither party benefits

A relationship where one party benefits and the other is unaffected

Overfishing is defined as:

The practice of catching fish faster than they can reproduce.

The practice of fishing at a sustainable level.

The practice of fishing with modern equipment.

The practice of fishing in freshwater bodies only.

What is 'Rebound' in population terms?

A sudden increase in population after a decline

A gradual decrease in population

A complete halt in population growth

Urban heat island refers to the phenomenon where urban areas experience higher temperatures than their rural surroundings due to human activities and infrastructure.

Higher temperatures in urban areas compared to rural areas

A natural cooling effect in urban areas

A type of island found in urban regions

A weather pattern affecting only rural areas

The term 'Leach' refers to which of the following?

A process of draining away substances from soil

What is 'Coal mining'?

A process of extracting coal from the ground

A technique for water purification

substances that provide energy and materials for growth

A 'Nonrenewable resource' is:

a resource that cannot be replenished naturally at the same rate as it is consumed

a resource that can be replenished naturally over time

a resource that is always available in unlimited quantities

a resource that is not affected by human activities

A 'Renewable resource' is defined as:

a resource that can be replenished naturally over time.

a resource that cannot be replaced once used.

a resource that is man-made and synthetic.

a resource that is only available in limited quantities.

What is 'Natural gas'?

A fossil fuel consisting mainly of methane

What are 'Wind turbines'?

Devices that convert wind energy into electricity

Machines used for water pumping

Instruments for measuring wind speed

What is 'Hydroelectric power'?

A type of renewable energy generated by harnessing the power of flowing water.

A method of producing electricity using solar panels.

A fossil fuel used for generating electricity.

A type of energy derived from wind turbines.

What does 'Behavior' mean in scientific terms?

The way in which an organism responds to a stimulus

The physical structure of an organism

The genetic makeup of an organism

The habitat in which an organism lives

What does it mean to 'Interpret' something?

To explain the meaning of something

What is 'Predator population'?

A group of organisms that preys on others

Evidence is defined as:

A. Information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid.

B. A random guess or assumption.

C. A fictional story or narrative.

D. An unrelated fact or detail.

What are 'Monitoring stations'?

Facilities used to observe and record environmental data

Stations for monitoring television broadcasts

Places where people are monitored for health reasons

Centers for monitoring internet traffic

What is a 'Combination'?

A selection of items without considering the order

A selection of items considering the order

A mathematical operation involving addition

Potential energy is defined as:

The energy possessed by a body due to its position or state

The energy possessed by a body due to its motion

The energy released during a chemical reaction

What is 'Kinetic energy'?

Energy possessed by an object due to its motion

Energy stored in chemical bonds

Energy that is transferred through heat

Speed refers to the rate at which an object covers distance.

The rate at which an object covers distance

The time taken to cover a distance

The distance covered in a specific time

A measure of the amount of matter in an object

Diversity is defined as:

The state of being diverse; variety.

The process of making something uniform or similar.

The act of excluding certain groups.

Energy and Heat Transfer and Water Cycle Terms

Quiz

•

Biology

•

6th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Easy

•

NGSS

MS-ESS2-4, MS-ESS2-6, MS-ESS2-5

+31

Standards-aligned

Lindsey Long

Used 19+ times

FREE Resource

72 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is conduction?

The transfer of heat through a fluid

The transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves

The transfer of heat through direct contact

The transfer of heat through a vacuum

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-4

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Convection is a process of:

heat transfer through direct contact

heat transfer through fluid motion

heat transfer through electromagnetic waves

heat transfer through solid materials

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Radiation is:

a form of energy emitted by certain materials

a type of sound wave

a chemical reaction

a form of matter

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-1

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is heat transfer?

The movement of particles in a solid

The transfer of thermal energy from one object to another

The conversion of mass into energy

The process of photosynthesis

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is a convection current?

A type of heat transfer involving the movement of fluids

A type of electrical current

A type of magnetic field

A type of sound wave

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Evaporation is:

the process of turning from liquid into vapor

the process of turning from solid into liquid

the process of turning from gas into liquid

the process of turning from solid into gas

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Condensation is the process of:

evaporation of water into vapor

conversion of vapor into liquid

sublimation of ice into vapor

freezing of water into ice

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

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