The order of particle motion from fastest to slowest is: _______ → _______ → _______ → _______.

Plasma → Gas → Liquid → Solid

Gas → Plasma → Liquid → Solid

Liquid → Solid → Gas → Plasma

Melting: List the initial and final state of matter and how energy changes. _______ → _______ (_______ in energy)

Solid → Liquid (Increase in energy)

Liquid → Gas (Decrease in energy)

Gas → Solid (Increase in energy)

Liquid → Solid (Increase in energy)

Freezing: List the initial and final state of matter and how energy changes. _______ → _______ (_______ in energy)

Liquid → Solid (Decrease in energy)

Solid → Liquid (Increase in energy)

Gas → Liquid (Increase in energy)

Solid → Gas (Increase in energy)

Evaporation/Boiling: List the initial and final state of matter and how energy changes. _______ → _______ (_______ in energy)

Liquid → Gas (Increase in energy)

Solid → Liquid (Decrease in energy)

Gas → Liquid (Increase in energy)

Solid → Gas (Decrease in energy)

Condensation: List the initial and final state of matter and how energy changes. _______ → _______ (_______ in energy)

Gas → Liquid (Decrease in energy)

Liquid → Gas (Increase in energy)

Solid → Liquid (Increase in energy)

Liquid → Solid (Decrease in energy)

Sublimation: List the initial and final state of matter and how energy changes. _______ → _______ (skips _______ phase; _______ in energy)

Solid → Gas (skips Liquid phase; Increase in energy)

Gas → Solid (skips Liquid phase; Decrease in energy)

Liquid → Gas (skips Solid phase; Increase in energy)

Solid → Liquid (skips Gas phase; Decrease in energy)

Deposition: List the initial and final state of matter and how energy changes. _______ → _______ (skips _______ phase; _______ in energy)

Gas → Solid (skips Liquid phase; Decrease in energy)

Solid → Gas (skips Liquid phase; Increase in energy)

Solid → Liquid (skips Gas phase; Increase in energy)

Liquid → Solid (skips Gas phase; Decrease in energy)

Which 3 phase changes are Endothermic (absorbs energy)?

Evaporation/Boiling/Vaporization

How do you change the diagram below to represent a solid? (Refer to the diagram showing particles in a box.)

add more particles with less movement of the particles

remove some particles and increase their movement

spread the particles farther apart

When a candle is burned, the melting of the wax represents both a physical change and a chemical change. In this scenario, what is the important difference between the chemical change and physical change?

Physical Change: the melting of wax only changes the wax from a solid to a liquid Chemical Change: the burning wax forms a new substance with new properties

Physical Change: the melting of wax forms a new substance Chemical Change: the burning wax only changes the state of wax

Physical Change: the melting of wax produces light Chemical Change: the burning wax produces only heat

Physical Change: the melting of wax changes its color Chemical Change: the burning wax does not change its composition

How can we change from a solid state to a liquid state?

by adding thermal energy to weaken the bonds between particles allowing them to spread out.

by removing all energy from the particles so they freeze.

by compressing the solid until it melts.

by exposing the solid to a vacuum.

How can we change from a liquid to a solid?

by removing thermal energy to strengthen the bonds between particles allowing them to move closer together.

by adding thermal energy to weaken the bonds between particles allowing them to move farther apart.

by increasing the pressure to make the particles move faster and farther apart.

by exposing the liquid to sunlight to increase its temperature.

Which is the best description of what happens during a chemical change?

A substance changes shape but is still the same substance.

Nothing happens during a chemical change.

A substance changes from a solid to a liquid but is still the same substance.

How well something dissolves in water

How well something conducts electricity

How easily something catches on fire

Unit 1 Part 1 Matter Study Guide

Authored by Adriana Amerson

Science

8th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 13+ times

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MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

Solid

Liquid

Gas

Plasma

Tags

NGSS.5-PS1-1

MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

Solid

Liquid

Gas

Plasma

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

Solid

Liquid

Gas

Plasma

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

Solid

Liquid

Gas

Plasma

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS1-1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A solid has a _ shape and a _ volume.

definite, definite

indefinite, definite

definite, indefinite

indefinite, indefinite

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A liquid has an _ shape and an _ volume.

indefinite, definite

definite, indefinite

indefinite, indefinite

definite, definite

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A gas or plasma has _ shape and _ volume.

indefinite, indefinite

definite, definite

definite, indefinite

indefinite, definite

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Unit 1 Part 1 Matter Study Guide

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

A solid has a _ shape and a _ volume.

A liquid has an _ shape and an _ volume.

A gas or plasma has _ shape and _ volume.

The order of particle motion from fastest to slowest is: ___ → _ → _ → ___.

Which two states of matter fill any container? _ and _.

During a phase change, the _______ stays the same while energy is added or removed.

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Unit 1 Part 1 Matter Study Guide

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

Label the particles for each state of matter appropriately:

A solid has a _______ shape and a _______ volume.

A liquid has an _______ shape and an _______ volume.

A gas or plasma has _______ shape and _______ volume.

The order of particle motion from fastest to slowest is: _______ → _______ → _______ → _______.

Which two states of matter fill any container? _______ and _______.

During a phase change, the _______ stays the same while energy is added or removed.

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A solid has a _ shape and a _ volume.

A liquid has an _ shape and an _ volume.

A gas or plasma has _ shape and _ volume.

The order of particle motion from fastest to slowest is: ___ → _ → _ → ___.

Which two states of matter fill any container? _ and _.