Biology Review

Which body system is most similar in function to a cell’s mitochondria?

• Skeletal

• Digestive

• Nervous

• Integumentary

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

When an animal gets overheated, homeostasis will cause the animal to sweat and pant in an effort to maintain internal stability. Which situation shows a similar example of homeostasis in cells?

• A cell is invaded by a virus.

• A cell's nucleus sends signals throughout the cell in order to produce protein.

• Water enters a cell through the cell membrane because the cell is dehydrated.

• A cell goes through mitosis, producing a new cell.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-3

Which type of cell has the closest thing resembling a human skeletal system, which provides shape and structure?

• Animal cell

• Bacterial Cell

• Virus

• Plant Cell

The Integumentary system is composed of hair, skin, and nails. Its function is to protect the body from the external environment. Which animal cell organelle has a similar function?

• Cell Membrane

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Ribosome

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Many cellular functions can be compared with functions that occur in organisms.

Which of the following is not a function that both the cell and the organism share?

• Stores waste material for removal

• Provides structure and support

• Learned behaviors that aide in survival

• Conversion of nutrients into usable energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-4

Which of the following represents the correct order (simplest to most complex) for the levels of organization of plants and animals?

• Cell --> Organ --> Tissue --> Organism --> Organ System

• Cell --> Organ System --> Organ --> Tissue --> Organism

• Cell --> Tissue --> Organism --> Tissue --> Organ System

• Cell --> Tissue --> Organ --> Organ System --> Organism

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-3

In addition to other materials, both

the respiratory system and the

circulatory system move oxygen.

Which of the following BEST explains

why there are two human body

systems to move oxygen?

• One moves oxygen into the body, and the other moves oxygen out of the body.

• One moves oxygen while awake, and the other moves oxygen when asleep.

• One moves oxygen into the body, and the other moves oxygen through the body.

• One moves oxygen to the upper body, and the other moves oxygen to the lower body.

Devon has cystic fibrosis or CF. It is

an inherited condition that causes his

body to produce excess mucus and

lower than normal levels of digestive

enzymes. A person with CF often

experiences the following symptoms:

· frequent lung infections

· poor energy level

· low appetite

Although all of Devon’s body systems

are affected by cystic fibrosis, it is

mainly a disorder of which two body

systems?

• circulatory and digestive

• digestive and skeletal

• digestive and respiratory

• circulatory and respiratory

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

According to the chart, which cell organelle most likely contributes to the passing down of genetic traits from parent to offspring?

• Cell wall

• Ribosome

• Chloroplast

• Nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Which organelle provides energy for all cell functions?

• 1

• 4

• 6

• 7

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2