Ecology Eutrophication

Algal bloom absorbs sunlight

• TRUE

• FALSE

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Which of the following is NOT a source of nitrates and phosphates into a river?

• Fertilizers

• Animal waste

• Wastewater

• Burning fossil fuels

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

What can be a source of nitrates for eutrophication in rivers?

• fertilisers

• plastic bottles

• paper

• sewage

What is the very next thing that happens after fertilisers enter a river in eutrophication?

• Fish die due to a lack of oxygen

• Plants below the surface die due to a lack of sunlight

• The number of aerobic bacteria increases

• Fast growth of plants

In eutrophication, what directly causes the death of fish?

• The plants use up oxygen in respiration

• The fish are poisoned by high CO₂ levels

• Bacteria use up oxygen in respiration

• The fish use up oxygen in respiration

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

In eutrophication, what does 'algal bloom' refer to?

• The rapid increase in the number of bacteria

• The rapid increase in the number of plants

• The rapid decrease in the number of fish

• The rapid increase in the amount of nitrates in the river

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

Eutrophication is defined as a change that occurs to an aquatic ecosystem. This change is mainly due to what?

• Newly introduced fish

• Depletion of the ozone layer

• Increased nutrient concentration

• Increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-1

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

Which is the correct order of changes that occur during eutrophication?

• Aquatic plants cannot photosynthesize and die. Algal blooms blocks light from entering lower levels of a pond or lake. The fish and other aquatic organisms die. The bacteria decompose the algae, and they use up a lot of oxygen during this process. The algae die.

• Algal blooms blocks light from entering lower levels of a pond or lake. Aquatic plants cannot photosynthesize and die. The algae die. The fish and other aquatic organisms die. The bacteria decompose the algae, and they use up a lot of oxygen during this process.

• Algal blooms blocks light from entering lower levels of a pond or lake. Aquatic plants cannot photosynthesize and die. The algae die. The bacteria decompose the algae, and they use up a lot of oxygen during this process. The fish and other aquatic organisms die.

• Aquatic plants cannot photosynthesize and die. Algal blooms blocks light from entering lower levels of a pond or lake. The bacteria decompose the algae, and they use up a lot of oxygen during this process. The algae die. The fish and other aquatic organisms die.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-1

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

What element is used in fertiliser?

• Sulphur

• Nitrogen