Atmosphere and Global Winds

What type of winds blow constantly, predictably, and over long distances?

• land breezes
• mountain breezes
• global winds
• land breezes

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Which statement correctly defines wind?

• The movement of air from areas of low pressure to areas of high pressure

• The movement of air to a colder area in the atmosphere.

• The movement of air from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure.

• The movement of air pushed around and bouncing off Earth's surface.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Where does the initial source of energy come from that creates winds?

• the moon
• the sun
• the Earth's surface
• the rotation of the Earth

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What is the initial source for global winds and convection in the atmosphere?

• heat from the Earth's core

• the rotation of the Earth

• Moon's gravity

• unequal heating of the Earth by the sun

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

The Coriolis effect causes ___________.

• the Earth to rotate on its axis

• earthquakes

• global winds to move in a curved path instead of a straight line

• the Earth to revolve around the sun

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

_{Which diagram shows the formation of a land breeze?}

• diagram Y
• diagram X
• neither 
• both

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

^{Which diagram shows the formation of a sea breeze?}

• diagram Y
• diagram X
• neither
• both

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

How do differences in air pressure affect the movement of air?

• Air always moves from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure.
• Air always moves from areas of low altitudes to high altitudes.
• Air always moves from areas of low pressure to areas of high pressure.
• Air always moves from east to west.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Which statement correctly describes the properties of cold air?

• less dense and less pressure than warm air
• more dense and more pressure than warm air
• more dense and less pressure than warm air
• less dense and more pressure than warm air

Near the top of the troposphere is a narrow band of high speed winds called the______.

• westerlies
• jet stream
• trade winds
• local winds

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6