Astronomy Review Big Bang

The three pieces of evidence for our current theory of the universe are:

• blueshift, CMB, moon landing.
• redshift, IBM, Andromeda galaxy.
• redshift, CMB, distribution of elements.
• doppler effect, light spectra, fusion.

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-2

Galaxies that are redshifted are:

• actually blue.
• really far away.
• invisible.
• moving away from us.

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NGSS.HS-ESS1-2

The universe is expanding!  This means that:

• all of the galaxies are spreading out.
• the universe must have started from a single point.
• the universe is cooling down.
• all of the above.

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-2

The CMB (cosmic microwave background radiation) is:

• the remaining energy from the big bang.

• incredibly hot.

• visible to the human eye.

• only located in certain places in the universe.

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-2

The only elements in the universe were hydrogen and helium until:

• the big bang.
• humans came along.
• stars began doing fusion.
• the redshift was discovered.

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NGSS.HS-ESS1-2

Our theory of the universe was confirmed by the discovery of:

• fusion.
• cosmic microwave background radiation.
• the Andromeda galaxy.
• the Doppler effect.

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NGSS.HS-ESS1-2

Light waves that are stretched out by objects moving apart:

• have a shorter wavelength.
• travel faster than the speed of light.
• are invisible.
• appear more red.

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NGSS.HS-PS4-1

CMB stands for:

• Colorful Mystic Background Rehearsal.
• Cosmic Mini Butterfly Repellent.
• Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation.
• Cute Microwave Button Reversal.

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-2

The universe is ____________ years old.

• 8.13 billion
• 13.8 billion
• 1.83 billion
• 381 million

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NGSS.HS-ESS1-2

The Big Bang:

• is NOT an explosion in space.
• is an expansion OF space.
• is our best explanation for the beginning of the universe.
• All of the above.

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NGSS.HS-ESS1-2