Which of the following are more susceptible to mechanical breakage because of the composition of its cell wall?

Neither Gram- or Gram+ bacteria

What is the correct order of the cell envelope layers, from the outside to the inside of the cell?

Glycocalyx, Outer Membrane, Cell Wall, Periplasm, and Cell Membrane

Periplasm, Cell Membrane, Cell Wall, Glycocalyx, and Outer Membrane

Outer Membrane, Glycocalyx, Periplasm, Cell Membrane, and Cell Wall

Cell Membrane, Periplasm, Cell Wall, Outer Membrane, and Glycocalyx

Which of the following is TRUE regarding the DNA in prokaryotic cells?

Contained within an area called the nucleiod.

It is surrounded by a nuclear envelope.

Chromosomes do not exist in prokaryotic cells.

DNA does not exist in prokaryotic cells.

Which of the following is TRUE of Prokaryotic Cells?

They don't have membrane bound organelles

They are 10X larger than Eukaryotic Cells.

Most bacteria are considered to be a Prokaryotic Cell.

Which of the following is TRUE regarding the appendage called a Pili?

They are found on Gram - bacteria only

They are found on Gram + bacteria only

They are found on both Gram - and Gram + bacteria

They can be used for locomotion.

Which of the following layers surrounding a cell contain cholesterol?

The cell membrane of Eukaryotic cells

The Glycocalyx of all kinds of cells

The Cell membrane of Prokaryotic cells

Bacteria Cell Structures

Authored by Charles Martinez

Biology

10th - 12th Grade

NGSS covered

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25 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

Which structure is responsible for the shape of bacterial cells?

Cell Membrane

Cell Wall

Plasma Membrane

This depends on the type of cell

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

The cell wall can prevent the bacterial cell from rupturing when...

The pressure outside is greater than the pressure on the inside of the cell.

The pressure outside is less than the pressure on the inside of the cell.

The pressure is the same inside and outside the cell.

there is no pressure inside or outside the cell.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

What structure can be anchored to the cell wall?

Nucleic acids

Ribosomes

Glycocalyx

Flagella

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

The peptidoglycan in cell walls consists of ....

monosaccharides attached to polypeptides

polysaccharides attached to peptides

disaccharides attached to polypeptides

sugars attached to an amino acid

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

The monosaccharides NAG and NAM are related to which sugar?

glucose

fructose

lactose

maltose

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

What is another name for murein?

NAM

monosaccharide

peptidoglycan

NAG

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

Which statement is true regarding the cell wall of Gram+ bacteria?

Contains a thin layer of peptidoglycan.

Contains no layers of peptidoglycan.

Contains a thick layer of peptidoglycan.

The cell wall does not have peptidoglycan but the cell membrane does contain it.

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Bacteria Cell Structures

Which structure is responsible for the shape of bacterial cells?

The cell wall can prevent the bacterial cell from rupturing when...

What structure can be anchored to the cell wall?

The peptidoglycan in cell walls consists of ....

The monosaccharides NAG and NAM are related to which sugar?

What is another name for murein?

Which statement is true regarding the cell wall of Gram+ bacteria?

Which statement is true regarding the cell wall of Gram- bacteria?

Which of the following are more susceptible to mechanical breakage because of the composition of its cell wall?

Which of the following provides a barrier to certain antibiotics, digestive enzymes such as lysozyme, detergents, heavy metals, bile salts, and certain dyes?

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