Cell Structure and Microscope

surrounds the cell; regulates what enters/leaves cell

• vacuole

• cell wall

• cell membrane

• lysosome

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

control the cell's activities; contains the cell's DNA

• mitochondria
• cell membrane
• nucleus
• golgi body

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

breaks down glucose to release energy for the cell

• nucleus
• lysosomes
• mitochondria
• vacuole

What is the cell organelle that stores water, food and waste called?

• The cytoplasm
• The lysosomes
• The vacuole
• The mitochondria

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

• Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus and Eukaryotic cells do not
• Prokaryotic cells are unicellular and Eukaryotic cells are multicellular.
• Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus, Eukaryotic cells do have a nucleus.
• Prokaryotic cells are plant cells and Eukaryotic cells are animal cells.

The main function of chloroplasts is:

• To control what enters and leaves the cell.
• To break down food to release energy for the cell.
• To control all activities of the cell.
• To produce food for the cell using the sun's energy.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

Identify which of these is NOT true

• Only plant cells have a cell wall.

• Only animal cells have mitochondria.

• Animal cells do NOT contain chloroplasts.

• Plant cells have a large central vacuole.

Ribosomes are the cell organelle that

• Break down food to produce energy for the cell.
• Produce proteins for the cell.
• Break down broken cell parts.
• Make food for the cell using the sun's energy.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Organisms composed of many cells are called

• Prokaryotic
• Eukaryotic
• Unicellular
• Multicellular

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-3

Which types of organisms are Prokaryotes?

• Animals
• Plants
• Fungi
• Bacteria