Organic Chemistry Basics

name the group that has a single bond

• alkenes

• alcohols

• alkanes

• ethers

the name of this compaund C₄H₁₀

• METHANE

• HEXENE

• BUTANOIC ACID

• BUTANE

molecule with the same molecular structure but different structural formula

• fats

• lipids

• fossil fuels

• isomers

the MP and BP increases as the molecular structure increases

• hydrocarbons

• ethers

• ketones

what determines the properties of hydrocarbons

• BP

• molecular structure

• MP

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-3

Which two elements do all organic compounds contain?

• Carbon and hydrogen

• Carbon and oxygen

• Oxygen and hydrogen

• Carbon and nitrogen

All molecules of the alkane homologous series have which ending in their name?

• -ane

• -ene

• -anol

• -anoic acid

The first four alkanes are listed below. In which list are they placed in the correct order, i.e. increasing number of carbon atoms?

• methane, ethane, propane, butane

• ethane, methane, propane, butane

• methane, ethane, butane, propane

• methane, propane, ethane, butane

Which type of bonding is present within organic molecules?

• Covalent bond

• Ionic bond

• Metallic bond

• Hydrogen bond

What is the name of the alkane shown here?

• Methane

• Ethane

• Propane

• Butane