Text Visual and Graphic Features

helps you figure out the pronunciation of a word, key words are defined, generally found in the back of the book.

• index

• table of contents

• glossary

• timelines

How does a caption help a reader understand an informational text?

• it explains a photograph or illustration and gives information that may not be in the text

• It provides the reader with an image to show a visual representation of the text

• it provides the meaning of a word

• It summarizes the overall meaning of the text

Why is the index easier to use when looking for a specific topic?

• it gives the meaning and page numbers

• the index is organized in chapters and gives page numbers for each chapter

• the index is arranged in alphabetical order by topics, not in chapters and it allows you to quickly find the topic and page number

• it gives you pictures and illustrations to explain the information

Why would a reader use a glossary when reading an informational text?

• To find a specific topic

• To find the meaning of a bold or highlighted work from the text

• to find out more information about the topic

• to locate information to see how it is organized

Visual representation of facts and details

• headings/subheadings

• title

• timeline

• tables and graphs

Help the reader better understand the order of events and how one event may have led to another, show important events in chronological order

• timeline

• caption

• title

• heading/subheading

Help the reader understand information that may or may not be in the text, describes an illustration

• heading

• subtitle

• caption

• title

How does a caption help a reader understand an informational text?

• It provides the reader with an image to show a visual representation of the text

• it provides the meaning of a word

• It summarizes the overall meaning of the text

• It explains a photograph or illustration and gives information that may not be in the text

present information in a visual way, allow readers to have a visual of the topic

• captions

• timelines

• titles

• photographs/illustration

help the reader to locate information in the text, printed in large or bold print to make them stand out.

• headings/subheadings

• captions

• titles

• index