Name the Logical Fallacy

Jamila is running for class president. In her campaign speech she says, "Xavier does not deserve to win. He is a smoker and He cheated on his reading quizzes last year." What fallacy has Jamila committed?

We should abolish the death penalty. Even Taylor Swift is opposed to it.

I met a tall man who loved to eat cheese. Now I believe that all tall people like cheese.

Name the fallacy: Attacking the person making the argument rather than the argument itself.

Which fallacy am I? Combining facts and evidence with words that stir up emotion, with the attempt to manipulate others into accepting the truth of the argument.

Which of the following is NOT a type of logical fallacy?

Look, you are going to have to make up your mind. Either you decide that you can afford this stereo, or you decide you are going to do without music for a while.