Speech Patterns

The study of the ways in which sounds form systems and patterns in human language. It studies the phonetic sounds and phonemic units and the rules for combining sounds in the pronunciation of words.

• Morphology

• Phonetics

• Phonology

Tags

CCSS.L.1.2D

CCSS.RF.2.3E

CCSS.RF.4.3A

CCSS.RF.5.3A

CCSS.RF.K.3A

Sounds are what we actually produce, they are what we feel we pronounce and hear. They are sound segments that are distinctive and can contrast or distinguish words

• Allophone

• Phone

• Phoneme

Tags

CCSS.L.1.2D

CCSS.L.K.2C

CCSS.RF.2.3E

CCSS.RF.4.3A

CCSS.RF.5.3A

Phoneme: A sound type that we perceive which enables us to distinguish between words that are otherwise identical. It cannot be articulated (Abstract).

• True

• False

Tags

CCSS.L.1.2D

CCSS.RF.2.3E

CCSS.RF.4.3A

CCSS.RF.5.3A

CCSS.RF.K.3D

Phones are sounds we hear with our ears. Can be articulated (concrete)

• False

• True

Tags

CCSS.L.1.6

CCSS.L.3.6

CCSS.RL.1.4

Allophones: Same sounds as phonemes but differ in different context and doesn't change the meaning but the sound or pronunciation of the word.

• True

• False

Tags

CCSS.L.1.2D

CCSS.RF.2.3E

CCSS.RF.4.3A

CCSS.RF.5.3A

CCSS.RF.K.3B

A period of voicelessness after the release of an articulation

• Elision

• Aspiration

• Gemination

Tags

CCSS.RI.11-12.4

CCSS.RI.7.4

CCSS.RI.8.4

CCSS.RI.9-10.4

CCSS.RI.9-10.4

Two words with distinct meanings that differ by only one segment (sound) found in the same position in each word

• Minimal Set

• Minimal Pair

Tags

CCSS.L.1.5A

CCSS.L.1.5B

CCSS.L.K.5A

When there is a group of words that can be differentiated by only one sound found in the same position in each word

• Minimal Pair

• Minimal Set

Tags

CCSS.L.1.5A

CCSS.L.1.5B

CCSS.L.K.5A

The study of patterns of sound combinations that are allowed in a certain language

• Phonetics

• Phonotactics

• Phonology

Tags

CCSS.L.1.2D

CCSS.RF.2.3E

CCSS.RF.4.3A

CCSS.RF.5.3A

CCSS.RF.K.3B

A group of sounds that are pronounced in one breath. A syllable must contain a vowel or a vowel-like sound. It sometimes contains consonants before the vowel, after the vowel, or before and after the vowel.

• Cluster

• Syllable

• Affixes

Tags

CCSS.RF.1.3D

CCSS.RF.2.3C

CCSS.RF.3.3C

CCSS.RF.4.3A

CCSS.RF.5.3A