Gettysburg Address Pathos

What is the author’s main purpose in writing the speech? (The Gettysburg Address)

• To honor the dead by continuing their goal of ending the war

• To dedicate the opening of Gettysburg National Park

• To inform the audience of the construction of a Gettysburg cemetery

• To free slaves living in rebelling states

What does the word consecrate means as used in the speech?

• To induct into an organization

• To make or declare sacred

• To claim the land as a National Park

• To establish zoning for tax purposes

Which sentence best supports Lincoln’s purpose for writing the speech?

• “Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure.”
• “We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live.”
•  “. . . that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.”
• “The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract.”

Read the sentence from the speech.
“Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation . . .”
What does President Lincoln mean by this statement?

• That the continent was first settled by Europeans
• That democracy was created by the Founding Fathers
• The Founding Fathers formed the United States of America in 1776
• The Founding Fathers formed the United States of American in 1789

Which word best describes the emotions evoked by Lincoln’s speech?

• Vengeful, bitter

• Hopeless, desperate

• Frustrated, critical

• Respectful, humble

"...government of the people, by the people, for the people..." is used to support the main idea that ________.

• the soldiers must be honored and remembered

• our democracy must survive this conflict

• the slaves should be freed

The development of a text’s central or main idea is DIRECTLY related to

• its speaker

• its tone

• the intended audience

• the author's purpose

"...we cannot dedicate -- we cannot consecrate -- we cannot hallow -- this ground" is used to support the main idea that ________.

• the soldiers must be honored and remembered

• our democracy must survive this conflict

• the slaves should be freed

"Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation..." is mostly an example of ...

• Ethos

• Pathos

• Logos

In the phrase "...shall not have died in vain..." Lincoln asks us NOT to let these soldiers die...

• and be forgotten

• without purpose

• arrogant

• for honor