Biology Vocabulary

What is the function of the selectively permeable plasma membrane?

• To store chemical and heat energy inside the cell.

• To control the movement of substances into and out of the cell.

• To control the movement of red blood cells.

• To all everything to move into the cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Molecules can cross cell membranes from areas of low concentration to areas of high concentration by binding with carrier proteins. What is this process called?

• Osmosis

• Endocytosis

• Active transport

• Facilitated Diffusion

Use the diagram to answer the question. The diagram illustrates how plant root cells take in mineral ions from the surrounding soil. Which of the following processes is illustrated?

• Active Transport

• Diffusion

• Osmosis

• Passive Filtration

Which of the following would a cell MOST likely use to move materials by active transport?

• A channel protein

• A market protein

• A phospholipid

• A transfer RNA molecule

What is facilitated diffusion?

• Type of diffusion that maintains homeostasis by moving larger molecules through the cell membrane with the help of carrier proteins/protein channels.

• Allows only certain molecules to pass through but not others; Cell membrane

• Parts of the cell that have a double membrane. Only found in Eukaryotes.

• Cellular energy made by the mitochondria

What does semi-permeable mean?

• Type of diffusion that maintains homeostasis by moving larger molecules through the cell membrane with the help of carrier proteins/protein channels.

• Allows only certain molecules to pass through but not others; Cell membrane

• Parts of the cell that have a double membrane. Only found in Eukaryotes.

• Cellular energy made by the mitochondria

What are membrane bound organelles?

• Type of diffusion that maintains homeostasis by moving larger molecules through the cell membrane with the help of carrier proteins/protein channels.

• Allows only certain molecules to pass through but not others; Cell membrane

• Parts of the cell that have a double membrane. Only found in Eukaryotes.

• Cellular energy made by the mitochondria

What is ATP?

• Type of diffusion that maintains homeostasis by moving larger molecules through the cell membrane with the help of carrier proteins/protein channels.

• Allows only certain molecules to pass through but not others; Cell membrane

• Parts of the cell that have a double membrane. Only found in Eukaryotes.

• Cellular energy made by the mitochondria

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

What does -ose represent?

• Type of sugar

• Type of enzyme

• Parts of the cell that have a double membrane. Only found in Eukaryotes.

• Cellular energy made by the mitochondria

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

What does -ase represent?

• Type of sugar

• Type of enzyme

• Parts of the cell that have a double membrane. Only found in Eukaryotes.

• Cellular energy made by the mitochondria