2024 Fall Semester Biology Exam Review

Which of the chemical(s) below are reactants for respiration? Select all that apply.

• H₂O

• C₆H₁₂O₆

• Oxygen

• CO₂

• Nitrogen

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

What is formed and/or released during cellular respiration? Select TWO correct answers.

• carbon dioxide

• oxygen

• ATP energy

• glucose

• light energy

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

Identify the cell organelle and process.

• Mitochondrion

• Chloroplast

• Photosynthesis

• Respiration

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Which process has oxygen as a product and which has oxygen as a reactant?

• A. producers; consumers

• B. consumers; producers

• C. cellular respiration; photosynthesis

• D. photosynthesis; cellular respiration

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

Students in a biology class measured the rate of metabolism of sugar by yeast. They compared the rates of metabolism with three different kinds of sugars by counting the number of bubbles produced per minute. Based on their data, the students' best conclusion would be that the rate of metabolism of yeast is –

• the same for all types of sugars

• independent of the food source

• lowest when galactose is the food source

• identical for the food sources sucrose and fructose

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

NGSS.HS-LS2-4

This is a model of the cell cycle. What does the G stand for in the model?

• A. Go Phase

• B. Growth Phase

• C. Green Phase

• D. Generate Phase

What is the purpose of mitosis in animals? Select TWO correct answers.

• to create cells with genetic variation

• to create cells that are genetically identical

• to check and correct any errors in the new daughter cells

• to produce four haploid cells that are all genetically unique

• to help reproduce somatic cells asexually

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

Which of the following statements describe parts of interphase within the cell cycle? Choose TWO correct answers.

• A. During this stage, the cell grows and copies organelles.

• B. During this stage, the cell actively separates into two cells, ending with cytokinesis.

• C. During this stage, the cell copies its DNA within the nucleus.

• D. During this stage, one parent cell becomes 4 daughter cells, each with different DNA combinations.

• E. During this stage, the chromosomes align along the center of the cell.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

This is a model of the cell cycle. What does the M stand for?

• A. Middle Phase

• B. Multiply Phase

• C. Meiosis

• D. Mitosis

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

Mitosis is the final stage of cellular division where the nucleus divides. In order to ensure that the correct number of chromosomes end up in each new nucleus, spindle fibers that are connected at the kinetochore of the chromosomes shorten and pull the chromatids to the sides of the cell. Which stage of mitosis does this occur in?Which stage of mitosis does this occur in?

• A prophase

• B anaphase

• C telophase

• D metaphase

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4