Fluids and Electrolytes

A substance containing both a solvent and solutes

• solution

• potassium

• magnesium

• coke

All fluid spaces are separated by some sort of

• semipermeable membrane

• partition

• bone

• muscle

Match the following

• hypotonic fluid

• less concentrated, promotes fluid movement from intravascular to intracellular

• albumin

• more concentrated; promotes fluid movement from interstitial to intravascular

• hypertonic fluid

• large plasma protein

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-3

Electrolytes move from areas of ​ (a)   concentration to areas of ​ (b)   concentration.

• high

• low

Particles which are dissolved in a solution

• solutes

• solvents

• solution

• magnesium

A blood cell is placed into the jar, as seen. Where will the water go?

• Into the cell

• Out of the cell

• Equally in & out - it's isotonic

• The water is a lie

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

What is the classification or category of this IV fluid?

• Hypotonic Solution

• Hypertonic Solution

• Isotonic Solution

Complete the table by checking the correct column for each statement:

A student is analyzing three different cells under a microscope that were placed in three different solutions. Cell B appears swollen and looks like it might burst. Cell C appears as if it has shrunken. Cell A appears to have remained unchanged. What type of solution was each cell placed in? What direction did the water move?

d

e

f

c

b

a

Water In/Out

Hypertonic

Isotonic

Hypotonic

Water in

Water out

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Samuel is studying the effects of different solutions on cells. He wants to find a solution that has a lower concentration of dissolved substances than the fluid in the cell, causing the cells to take in water and potentially burst due to hemolysis. Which type of solution is he looking for?

• Hypertonic

• Hypotonic

• Isotonic

• Filtration