Atmospheric Circulation

The reason why global winds flow from east to west and west to east, but not north to south, or south to north.

• Bernoulli's principle

• Coriolis effect

• high pressure

• low pressure

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

When warm air rises and the cool air sinks, this is:

• conduction

• convection

• radiation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Where does the initial source of energy come from that creates winds?

• the moon

• the sun

• the Earth's surface

• the rotation of the Earth

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

The Coriolis effect causes ___________.

• the Earth to rotate on its axis

• continental deflection

• global winds and surface currents to move in a curved path instead of a straight line

• global winds and deep ocean currents to move in a curved path instead of a straight line.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

The __________________ are responsible for the movement of much of the weather across the United States.

• prevailing westerlies

• polar easterlies

• trade winds

• doldrums

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

What creates the air pressure difference between the equator and the poles?

• The length of the seasons

• The shape of the earth

• the duration of the solar year

• The amount of direct sunlight each area receives

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

If you wanted to visit an area with very little wind, where might you go?

• The doldrums around the equator

• the jet streams in the northern and southern hemisphere

• the North or South Pole

• the area around the Mediterranean Sea

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Why does warm air rise?

• Warm air is more dense than cooler air.

• Warm air has more pressure than cooler air.

• Warm air is less dense than cooler air.

• Warm air has a higher dew point than cooler air.

The curving of air to the right in the Northern hemisphere is caused by ___________ and is called the _________ effect.

• Earth's rotation...Coriolis

• Earth's revolution...Coriolis

• Earth's rotation...Doppler

• Earth's revolution...Doppler

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

The _________ are windless zones near the equator

• doldrums

• prevailing westerlies

• polar easterlies

• trade winds

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5