Kinetic and Potential Energy Intro

The graph shown could represent which of these?

• A book released from a height with the dotted line representing potential energy and the solid line representing kinetic energy.

• A book released from a height with the dotted line representing kinetic energy and the solid line representing potential energy.

• A pendulum released from a height with the dotted line representing potential energy and the solid line representing kinetic energy.

• A pendulum released from a height with the dotted line representing kinetic energy and the solid line representing potential energy.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

In the figure, potential energy is being converted into kinetic energy from

• point A to point B

• point B to point C

• The only energy involved here is kinetic.

• Energy is not being converted.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Based on the diagram of a roller coaster car on a roller coaster track, what statement is true?

• The car at point A has more kinetic energy than the car at point C.

• The car at point C has less kinetic energy than the car at point B.

• The car at point C has more kinetic energy than the car at point B.

• The car at point D has less potential energy than the car at point B.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

How would you describe the relationship between the mass of a car and its kinetic energy?

• As the mass of a car increases, its kinetic energy increases.

• As the mass of a car increases, its kinetic energy decreases.

• As the mass of a car decreases, its kinetic energy increases.

• There is no clear relationship between mass and kinetic energy.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Drag the relative energy labels to the correct point on the image.

• A

• Most PE

• B

• A mix of PE and KE, but of the points with a mix, this one has the most KE

• C

• Most KE

• E

• Mix of PE and KE, but of the points with a mix, this one has the most PE

• D

• Mix of PE and KE, but of the points with a mix, this one has a more equal mix of PE and KE

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

Label the energy flow of the waterfall flowing into a pool of water.

a

b

c

kinetic energy

potential energy

potential energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Click on where the rollercoaster has the MOST potential energy.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

At which point does the roller coaster car have the greatest potential energy?

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

Label with positions with the greatest potential energy and greatest kinetic energy.

a

b

Potential Energy

Kinetic Energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

Match the following

• D

• kinetic energy is the highest

• A

• losing potential energy; gaining kinetic energy

• C

• potential energy is the hightest

• B

• losing kinetic energy; gaining potential energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5