Natural Selection

Where the better adapted organisms survive to pass traits along to offspring.

• Evolution

• Natural Selection

• Selective breeding

• Artifical Selection

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Examine the illustration carefully.

Which is the BEST prediction of what might happen to the mice population over time?

• The colors of the mice will have little to no effect on the mice population.

• The darker-colored mice will be selected out of the population.

• The lighter-colored mice will be selected out of the population.

• The lighter-colored mice will become darker-colored.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

The differences among a species, like different bird beaks, are called

• genes.

• variations

• traits

• alleles

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Which of the following best describes a disadvantage of artificial selection?

• allows us to select traits for specific purposes (like guard dogs)

• allows us to produce much more food per plant

• it can lead to less diversity in a species over time

• it can create new varieties that wouldn't have otherwise existed

Change over time

• Natural Selection

• Evolution

• Selective Breeding

• Homeostasis

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

What word describes the process of having the advantageous traits that helps an organism survive and reproduce?

• Natural selection

• Selective breeding

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

The graph shows how a finch population changed during the past 50 years. What can you infer based on the graph?

• Thin-beaked finches prey on wide-beaked finches.

• Wide-beaked finches are better suited for life in an ocean environment.

• Thin-beaked finches are better suited to the environment in Burke Lake.

• Wide-beaked finches are better suited to the environment in Burke Lake.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-1

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

What trait of the Galapagos Medium Ground Finch (Geospiza fortis) is primarily affected by natural selection?

• Wing color

• Beak size and shape

• Tail length

• Feather texture

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Natural selection can be best described as:

• The process by which species adapt to human needs

• A method of breeding for specific traits

• The process by which individuals with favorable traits survive and reproduce

• A random process without any direction or goal

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Natural selection in Galapagos finches is an example of evolution in response to:

• Human preferences

• Food availability and type

• Predatory threats

• Mating rituals

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4