7.10ab

What is the MOST LIKELY cause of organics floating in the water?

• mining of ores near the water

• removing trees for construction

• adding excess carbon to the water

• using chemicals to help grow crops

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

What is the MOST LIKELY cause of high levels of bacteria in the water?

• allowing human waste to enter the water

• removing fish from the water source

• using chemicals to help grow crops

• adding excess carbon to the water

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

How can the cause of most earthquakes BEST be described?

• The rock in the interior of a tectonic plate is stronger, so it does not deform.

• Earthquakes take place where the motions of tectonic plates transfer energy to rock.

• Earthquakes can only occur at places where magma can reach the surface and transfer energy to rocks.

• Earthquakes take place when one plate moves over another plate, which happens only at plate boundaries.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

Which statements describe how the model is supported by fossil evidence and plate tectonics?

• A. Lystrosaurus was a land reptile that was herbivorous

• B. Cynognathus was unable to swim across the ocean.

• C. Tropical ferns would not be able to survive the climate in Antarctica.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

The model shows the southern continents 225 million years ago. Which statements describe how the model is supported by fossil evidence and plate tectonics? Select TWO correct answers.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

The diagram shows a cross-section of layers.

Descriptions of superposition are listed. Which statements describe the different evidence for a change due to superposition?

• B. Plates that make Earth’s surface move

• The rock layers are folded where two continents collided.

• A. limestone forms in warm, shallow seas

• The rocks were uplifted, eroded, and weathered.

  
  

• C surface is flat and covered in a layer

• When the limestone layer was deposited, this region was located in a shallow sea.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

This graph models the ages of rock in an ocean floor in millions of years ago (Ma). Which statement describes the evidence for plate tectonics based on the data in the model?Which statement describes the evidence for plate tectonics based on the data in the model?

• The data show that continents are sliding across the ocean floor.

• The data show that continents move by pushing through the ocean floor.

• The data show that continents move as the sizes and shapes of the ocean floor change.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

As described by superposition, which rock layer is older than Layer H?

• Layer G

• Layer J

• Layer K

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

The North American plate is moving away from the Eurasian plate. The diagram describes this process in Iceland.

Which statement describes what plate tectonics is LIKELY to cause based on the theory of plate tectonics?

• • Sea levels will rise, eroding the coastline near the ridge.

• • Seawater will erode the land underneath the ridge, creating caves.

• • Volcanic activity will shape the land along the ridge through plate fissures.

• Plate movement will cause tsunamis to flood and erode the coastline near the ridge.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

A system of slabs of rock that makes up Earth’s surface causes geological processes described by the theory of plate tectonics.

What is the relationship between plate tectonics and changes to Earth’s surface? Move ONE correct answer to each box. Not all answers will be used.

Plate tectonics describes a process that occurs 1.​ ​ (a)   ​ The plates are 2. ​​ (b)   dense than Earth's mantle which allows them to float on Earth's surface. This movement of plates causes 3. ​ (c)   ​ which may last for 4​.​ (d)  
​

• slowly

• less

• earthquakes

• a few seconds.

• quickly

• more

• landslides

• a few hours

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3