Biology Vocabulary EOC

Which of the following codes for blood type O?

• I^A I^A

• I^B i

• I^A I^B

• ii

What inheritance patterns makes the blood type AB possible?

• incomplete dominance

• multiple alleles

• codominance

• total dominance

In rabbits, black fur (B) is dominant over brown fur (b). If a rabbit has brown fur, what can you conclude about its genotype?

• It is BB.

• It is Bb

• It is brown

• It is bb.

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Why are there no white rabbit babies?

• The white gene is not present in any of the babies.

• It takes two recessive genes to show the trait.

• Grey is a better color.

• Baby five will be white.

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A contractile vacuole helps protists eliminate excess liquid. This is a "pumping" process which reduces pressure inside the cell and prevents the cell from bursting. What is most likely the source of energy for this process?

• DNA

• lipids

• ATP

• ribosomes

Which of these cells in the human body is specialized to transport oxygen throughout the body?

• 
• 
• 
• 

This diagram shows a Paramecium, a unicellular protist. When a chemical is added to the pond water in which the Paramecium lives, the Paramecium stops moving. Which structure is most likely affected?

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4

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During translation, what does the tRNA deliver to the ribosomes?

• amino acids

• DNA

• mRNA

• proteins

Which molecules are joined together to make proteins?

• fatty acids

• nucleic acids

• amino acids

• acetic acids

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Which best summarizes the role of DNA in the production of proteins?

• DNA moves to the cytoplasm to build proteins

• DNA transports amino acids to the ribosomes to make proteins

• DNA contains the instructions used to make proteins

• DNA breaks hydrogen bonds between amino acids

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