Parts of the Cell Biology

Organelle

• Jelly for the celly

• Separates the cell from its surroundings.

• A musical instrument in old churches

• A generic name for structures in the cell that have one or more jobs.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Choose all that is true about the E.R.

• Surrounds the nucleus

• Is rough and smooth

• Contains the D.N.A.

• Transports Proteins

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Choose all that are true about Eukaryotic cells.

• Plants have them

• Animals have them

• They have a nucleus

• They do NOT have a nucleus

What does the A.T.P. do for the cell?

• Stores and transfers energy

• Creates the energy

• Creates the proteins

• Is jelly for the celly

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Imagine Lauren is studying how a single cell in Mike's body can divide to produce two identical cells, each carrying the same genetic information as the original cell. What is this process called?

• Meiosis

• Mitosis

• Fission

• Fusion

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-2

In a science project about cell biology, Mike and Lauren are discussing which organelle is referred to as the "powerhouse of the cell" because it is responsible for producing most of the cell's supply of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). What is the name of this organelle?

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Golgi Apparatus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

eukaryotic

• the "brain" in the center of eukaryotic cells

• organisms with a TRUE nucleus!

• an organism that makes its own energy (self-nourishment)

• an organism made of only ONE cell (bacteria for example)

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Eukaryotic Cells are complex.

• True

• False

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Lauren is watering her plants by placing them in a tray of water. She notices that the water moves up the soil against gravity. Which process describes this movement of water through the soil, mimicking the movement across a semipermeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration?

• Diffusion

• Osmosis

• Active Transport

• Filtration

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Which type of cell could be described as being larger, complex and nucleated?

__________ Cell.