River Processes

The process that moves material is...

• erosion

• deposition

• weathering

• compaction

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

A meandering stream deposits most of its sediments on the

• inside of meanders where the stream flows faster

• inside of meanders where the stream flows slower

• outside of meanders where the stream flows faster

• outside of meanders where the stream flows slower

As a quartz pebble is transported by a stream, the pebble will become more rounded as a result of

• dissolving as water is running over the rock

• abrasion by colliding with other rocks

• deposition in well-sorted layers

• resistance to weathering and erosion

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Which cross-section best represents the valley shape where a rapidly flowing stream is cutting into the bedrock in a mountainous area?

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Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Which particle of quartz shows evidence of being transported the farthest distance by a stream?

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Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Sandstone, limestone, and conglomerate cobbles are found in a streambed in New York State where the surrounding bedrock is composed of shales and siltstones. The most likely explanation for the presence of these cobbles is that they were

• weathered from the surrounding bedrock

• formed when shale and siltstone bedrock were eroded

• transported to this area from another region

• metamorphosed from shale and siltstone

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

Which particles will be transported by a stream moving at a velocity of 5 cm/s?

• pebbles, sand, silt, and clay, only

• sand, silt, and clay, only

• silt and clay, only

• clay, only

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

The table shows the rate of erosion and the rate of deposition at four stream locations. A state of dynamic equilibrium exists at location

• A

• B

• C

• D

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

What is the largest particle size that a stream can transport at a velocity of 5 centimeters per second?

• cobble

• pebble

• sand

• silt

What is the approximate minimum stream velocity required to transport the smallest particles of sand?

• 1.0 cm/s

• 0.7 cm/s

• 0.3 cm/s

• 0.1 cm/s