Biology EOC Texas

Quiz
•
Science
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
+8
Standards-aligned
Lisa Thompson
FREE Resource
15 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
This process removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and produces oxygen and glucose.
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Answer explanation
Photosynthesis is the process that removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and produces oxygen and glucose.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-6
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
Organelle that creates proteins.
Ribosome
Nucleus
Cell/Plasma Membrane
Cytoplasm
Answer explanation
Ribosomes are the organelles responsible for creating proteins within the cell. They are the correct choice for this question.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-2
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
Organelle that surrounds the cell ; only allows certain molecules in and out
Ribosome
Nucleus
Cell/Plasma Membrane
Cytoplasm
Answer explanation
The correct organelle that surrounds the cell and only allows certain molecules in and out is the Cell/Plasma Membrane.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-2
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
Cell have several mechanisms for regulating their internal environments. Which of these mechanisms involved in maintaining homeostasis requires energy?
osmosis
diffusion
active transport
passive transport
Answer explanation
Active transport is the mechanism involved in maintaining homeostasis that requires energy, unlike osmosis, diffusion, and passive transport.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
8 A cellular process is shown. Which statement best describes the significance of this process?
The process allows organisms to grow and heal.
The process produces clones of the parent organism.
The process copies DNA before cell division
The process creates genetic variation in the resulting cells
Answer explanation
The process creates genetic variation in the resulting cells
Tags
B.6(G)
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
What amino acid sequence is encoded in the partial DNA segment?
Serine – Threonine – Tyrosine
Serine – Serine – Tyrosine
Serine – Threonine – Methionine
Serine – Alanine – Methionine
Answer explanation
The correct amino acid sequence encoded in the partial DNA segment is Serine - Threonine - Tyrosine based on the mRNA codon chart.
Tags
B.6(C)
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
Which property is shared by the cells of all living things?
The cells contain DNA composed of adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine.
The cells are surrounded by a phospholipid bilayer and a cell wall made of cellulose.
The cells have chromosomes that are located inside a membrane-bound nucleus.
The cells rely on mitochondria to carry out aerobic cellular respiration.
Answer explanation
The property shared by all living cells is that they contain DNA composed of adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine.
Tags
B.6(B)
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