Word Origin

Identify the word origin of prediction

• Latin

• Greek

• Anglo-Saxton

Identify the word origin of dictator

• Latin

• Greek

• Anglo-Saxton

Identify the word origin of hydrosphere

• Latin

• Greek

• Anglo-Saxton

During a thrilling quiz competition, Principe, Kurt, and Ma'Kayla are on the same team. They encounter a question about etymology in the context of a famous author's work. What is etymology?

• The study of the structure and formation of words

• The study of the pronunciation of words

• The study of the meaning and usage of words

• The study of the origin and history of words

Answer explanation

Etymology is the study of the origin and history of words, which helps in understanding how words have evolved over time. In the given question, Kaylee is asked about etymology, and the correct choice is the one that defines it as the study of the origin and history of words.

During a school trip to the museum, Serenity, Jaiden and Kaylee were discussing the origin of the word 'democracy'. Serenity believes it's from Greek, while Jaiden thinks it's from Latin. Kaylee suggests it might be from Chinese or Arabic. Who is correct?

• Serenity (Greek)

• Jaiden (Latin)

• Kaylee (Chinese)

• Kaylee (Arabic)

Answer explanation

The term 'democracy' originates from the Greek language, not Latin, Chinese, or Arabic. Therefore, Kamari is correct. The word is derived from 'demos', meaning 'people', and 'kratos', meaning 'power' or 'rule'. So, democracy essentially means 'rule by the people'.

Ma'Khia, Tyonna, and William are participating in a quiz competition about the history of languages. They come across a question asking about the main source of Latin word origins. Can you help them answer the question correctly?

• Sanskrit

• Arabic

• Greek

• Proto-Indo-European

Answer explanation

Proto-Indo-European is the main source of Latin word origins. It is the ancestral language of many European and Asian languages, including Latin. While Sanskrit, Arabic, and Greek have influenced Latin to some extent, Proto-Indo-European is the primary linguistic ancestor of Latin.

Daniela, Destiny, Peyten, Robert, and Jayden are participating in a school language quiz. They encounter the question: 'From which language has English derived most of its words?' Can you help them find the correct answer?

• Latin

• Spanish

• French

• Greek

Answer explanation

English has borrowed words from many languages, but Latin has had the most significant influence. Latin was the language of the Roman Empire and the Catholic Church, which played a crucial role in shaping the English language. Although French and Greek have also contributed, Latin remains the primary source of English vocabulary.

Darnell and Kaylee were discussing the history of their favorite French restaurant. They were curious about the origin of the word 'restaurant'. What language does the word 'restaurant' originate from?

• German

• Spanish

• French

• Italian

Answer explanation

The word 'restaurant' originates from the French language. This was the topic of discussion between Principe and Jaiden during their French class. The other options, German, Spanish, and Italian, are incorrect in this context.

Identify the word origin of 'philosophy'

• Latin

• Greek

• French

• German

What is the origin of the word 'alphabet'?

• Latin

• Greek

• Hebrew

• Arabic